Built-in commands with required args (e.g. /queue, /steer, /background)
were excluded from Telegram setMyCommands output, making them invisible
in the autocomplete menu. However, their handlers already return usage
text when invoked without arguments, so hiding them hurts discoverability.
This commit removes the _requires_argument filter for built-in commands
(COMMAND_REGISTRY) while keeping it for plugin-registered slash commands,
which may not provide a no-arg usage fallback.
Closes#24312
The clarify tool returned 'not available in this execution context' for
every gateway-mode agent because gateway/run.py never passed
clarify_callback into the AIAgent constructor. Schema actively encouraged
calling it; users never saw the question.
Changes:
- tools/clarify_gateway.py — new event-based primitive mirroring
tools/approval.py: register/wait_for_response/resolve_gateway_clarify
with per-session FIFO, threading.Event blocking with 1s heartbeat
slices (so the inactivity watchdog keeps ticking), and
clear_session for boundary cleanup.
- gateway/platforms/base.py — abstract send_clarify with a numbered-text
fallback so every adapter (Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal, Matrix,
etc.) gets a working clarify out of the box. Plus an active-session
bypass: when the agent is blocked on a text-awaiting clarify, the next
non-command message routes inline to the runner's intercept instead
of being queued + triggering an interrupt. Same shape as the /approve
deadlock fix from PR #4926.
- gateway/platforms/telegram.py — concrete send_clarify renders one
inline button per choice plus '✏️ Other (type answer)'. cl: callback
handler resolves numeric choices immediately, flips to text-capture
mode for Other, with the same authorization guards as exec/slash
approvals.
- gateway/run.py — clarify_callback wired at the cached-agent per-turn
callback assignment site (only the user-facing agent path; cron and
hygiene-compress agents have no human attached). Bridges sync→async
via run_coroutine_threadsafe, blocks with the configured timeout, and
returns a '[user did not respond within Xm]' sentinel on timeout so
the agent adapts rather than pinning the running-agent guard. Text-
intercept added to _handle_message before slash-confirm intercept
(skipping slash commands). clear_session called in the run's finally
to cancel any orphan entries.
- hermes_cli/config.py — agent.clarify_timeout default 600s.
- website/docs/user-guide/messaging/telegram.md — Interactive Prompts
section.
Tests:
- tests/tools/test_clarify_gateway.py (14 tests) — full primitive
coverage: button resolve, open-ended auto-await, Other flip, timeout
None, unknown-id idempotency, clear_session cancellation, FIFO
ordering, register/unregister notify, config default.
- tests/gateway/test_telegram_clarify_buttons.py (12 tests) — render
paths (multi-choice/open-ended/long-label/HTML-escape/not-connected),
callback dispatch (numeric resolve/Other flip/already-resolved/
unauthorized/invalid-token), and base-adapter text fallback.
Out of scope: bot-to-bot, guest mode, checklists, poll media, live
photos. Closes#24191.
* feat(lsp): semantic diagnostics from real language servers in write_file/patch
Wire ~26 language servers (pyright, gopls, rust-analyzer, typescript-language-server,
clangd, bash-language-server, ...) into the post-write lint check used by write_file
and patch. The model now sees type errors, undefined names, missing imports, and
project-wide semantic issues introduced by its edits, not just syntax errors.
LSP is gated on git workspace detection: when the agent's cwd or the file being
edited is inside a git worktree, LSP runs against that workspace; otherwise the
existing in-process syntax checks are the only tier. This keeps users on
user-home cwds (Telegram/Discord gateway chats) from spawning daemons.
The post-write check is layered: in-process syntax check first (microseconds),
then LSP semantic diagnostics second when syntax is clean. Diagnostics are
delta-filtered against a baseline captured at write start, so the agent only
sees errors its edit introduced. A flaky/missing language server can never
break a write -- every LSP failure path falls back silently to the syntax-only
result.
New module agent/lsp/ split into:
- protocol.py: Content-Length JSON-RPC framer + envelope helpers
- client.py: async LSPClient (spawn, initialize, didOpen/didChange,
ContentModified retry, push/pull diagnostic stores)
- workspace.py: git worktree walk-up + per-server NearestRoot resolver
- servers.py: registry of 26 language servers (extension match,
root resolver, spawn builder per language)
- install.py: auto-install dispatch (npm install --prefix, go install
with GOBIN, pip install --target) into HERMES_HOME/lsp/bin/
- manager.py: LSPService (per-(server_id, root) client registry, lazy
spawn, broken-set, in-flight dedupe, sync facade for tools layer)
- reporter.py: <diagnostics> block formatter (severity-1-only, 20-per-file)
- cli.py: hermes lsp {status,list,install,install-all,restart,which}
Wired into tools/file_operations.py:
- write_file/patch_replace now call _snapshot_lsp_baseline before write
- _check_lint_delta gains a third tier: LSP semantic diagnostics when
syntax is clean
- All LSP code paths swallow exceptions; write_file's contract unchanged
Config: 'lsp' section in DEFAULT_CONFIG with enabled (default true),
wait_mode, wait_timeout, install_strategy (default 'auto'), and per-server
overrides (disabled, command, env, initialization_options).
Tests: tests/agent/lsp/ -- 49 tests covering protocol framing (encode and
read_message round-trip, EOF/truncation/missing Content-Length), workspace
gate (git walk-up, exclude markers, fallback to file location), reporter
(severity filter, max-per-file cap, truncation), service-level delta filter,
and an in-process mock LSP server that exercises the full client lifecycle
including didChange version bumps, dedup, crash recovery, and idempotent
teardown.
Live E2E verified end-to-end through ShellFileOperations: pyright
auto-installed via npm into HERMES_HOME, baseline captured, type error
introduced, single delta diagnostic surfaced with correct line/column/code/
source, then patch fix removes the diagnostic from the output.
Docs: new website/docs/user-guide/features/lsp.md page covering supported
languages, configuration knobs, performance characteristics, and
troubleshooting; cli-commands.md updated with the 'hermes lsp' reference;
sidebar updated.
* feat(lsp): structured logging, backend gate, defensive walk caps
Cherry-picks the substantive ideas from #24155 (different scope, same
problem space) onto our PR.
agent/lsp/eventlog.py (new): dedicated structured logger
``hermes.lint.lsp`` with steady-state silence. Module-level dedup sets
keep a 1000-write session at exactly ONE INFO line ("active for
<root>") at the default INFO threshold; clean writes log at DEBUG so
they never reach agent.log under normal config. State transitions
(server starts, no project root for a file, server unavailable) fire
at INFO/WARNING once per (server_id, key); novel events (timeouts,
unexpected errors) fire WARNING per call. Grep recipe: ``rg 'lsp\\['``.
agent/lsp/manager.py: wire the eventlog into _get_or_spawn and
get_diagnostics_sync so users can answer "did LSP fire on this edit?"
with a single grep, plus surface "binary not on PATH" warnings once
instead of silently retrying every write.
tools/file_operations.py: backend-type gate. ``_lsp_local_only()``
returns False for non-local backends (Docker / Modal / SSH /
Daytona); ``_snapshot_lsp_baseline`` and ``_maybe_lsp_diagnostics``
now skip entirely on remote envs. The host-side language server
can't see files inside a sandbox, so this prevents pretending to
lint a file the host process can't open.
agent/lsp/protocol.py: 8 KiB cap on the header block in
``read_message``. A pathological server that streams headers
without ever emitting CRLF-CRLF would have looped forever consuming
bytes; now raises ``LSPProtocolError`` instead.
agent/lsp/workspace.py: 64-step cap on ``find_git_worktree`` and
``nearest_root`` upward walks, plus try/except containment around
``Path(...).resolve()`` and child ``.exists()`` calls. Defensive
against pathological inputs (symlink loops, encoding errors,
permission failures mid-walk) — the lint hook is hot-path code and
must never raise.
Tests:
- tests/agent/lsp/test_eventlog.py: 18 tests covering steady-state
silence (clean writes stay DEBUG), state-transition INFO-once
semantics (active for, no project root), action-required
WARNING-once (server unavailable), per-call WARNING (timeouts,
spawn failures), and the "1000 clean writes => 1 INFO" contract.
- tests/agent/lsp/test_backend_gate.py: 5 tests verifying
_lsp_local_only / snapshot_baseline / maybe_lsp_diagnostics skip
the LSP layer for non-local backends and route correctly for
LocalEnvironment.
- tests/agent/lsp/test_protocol.py: new test_read_message_rejects_runaway_header
exercising the 8 KiB cap.
Validation:
- 73/73 LSP tests pass (49 original + 18 eventlog + 5 backend-gate + 1 framer cap)
- 198/198 pass when run alongside existing file_operations tests
- Live E2E re-run with pyright still surfaces "ERROR [2:12] Type
... reportReturnType (Pyright)" through the full path, then patch
fix removes it on the next call.
* feat(lsp): atexit cleanup + separate lsp_diagnostics JSON field
Two improvements salvaged from #24414's plugin-form alternative,
keeping our core-integrated design:
1. atexit cleanup of spawned language servers
----------------------------------------------------------------
``agent/lsp/__init__.get_service`` now registers an ``atexit``
handler on first creation that tears down the LSPService on
Python exit. Without this, every ``hermes chat`` exit was
leaking pyright/gopls/etc. processes for a few seconds while
their stdout buffers drained -- they got reaped by the kernel
eventually but a watchful ``ps aux`` would catch them.
The handler runs once per process (gated by
``_atexit_registered``); idempotent ``shutdown_service``
ensures double-fire is a no-op. Errors during shutdown are
swallowed at debug level since by the time atexit fires the
user has already seen the agent's final response.
2. Separate ``lsp_diagnostics`` field on WriteResult / PatchResult
----------------------------------------------------------------
Previously the LSP layer folded its diagnostic block into the
``lint.output`` string, conflating the syntax-check tier with
the semantic tier. The agent (and any downstream parsers) now
read syntax errors and semantic errors as independent signals:
{
"bytes_written": 42,
"lint": {"status": "ok", "output": ""},
"lsp_diagnostics": "<diagnostics file=...>\nERROR [2:12] ..."
}
``_check_lint_delta`` returns to its original two-tier shape
(syntax check + delta filter); ``write_file`` and
``patch_replace`` independently fetch LSP diagnostics via
``_maybe_lsp_diagnostics`` and pass them into the new field.
``patch_replace`` propagates the inner write_file's
``lsp_diagnostics`` so the outer PatchResult carries the patch's
delta correctly.
Tests: 19 new
- tests/agent/lsp/test_lifecycle.py (8 tests): atexit registration
fires once and only once across N get_service calls; the
registered callable is our internal shutdown wrapper;
shutdown_service is idempotent and safe when never started;
exceptions during shutdown are swallowed; inactive service is
cached so we don't rebuild on every check.
- tests/agent/lsp/test_diagnostics_field.py (11 tests): WriteResult
/ PatchResult dataclass shape, to_dict include/omit semantics,
channel separation (lint and lsp_diagnostics carry independent
signals), write_file populates the field via
_maybe_lsp_diagnostics only when the syntax tier is clean,
patch_replace propagates the field forward from its internal
write_file.
Validation:
- 92/92 LSP tests pass (73 prior + 8 lifecycle + 11 diagnostics field)
- 217/217 pass with file_operations + LSP combined
- Live E2E reverified: clean writes -> both fields empty/none; type
error introduced -> lint clean (parses), lsp_diagnostics carries
the pyright reportReturnType block; patch fix -> both fields
clean again.
* fix(lsp): broken-set short-circuit so a wedged server isn't paid every write
Discovered while auditing failure paths: a language server binary that
hangs (sleep forever, no LSP traffic on stdin/stdout) caused EVERY
subsequent write to re-pay the 8s snapshot_baseline timeout. Five
writes = ~64s of dead time.
The bug: ``_get_or_spawn`` adds the (server_id, root) pair to
``_broken`` inside its inner exception handler, but when the OUTER
``_loop.run`` timeout fires, it cancels the inner task before that
handler runs. The pair never makes it to broken-set, so the next
write re-enters the spawn path and re-pays the timeout.
Fix:
- New ``_mark_broken_for_file`` helper at the service layer marks
the (server_id, workspace_root) pair broken from the OUTSIDE when
the outer timeout fires. Called from the except branches in
``snapshot_baseline``, ``get_diagnostics_sync`` (asyncio.TimeoutError
+ generic Exception). Also kills any orphan client process that
survived the cancelled future, fire-and-forget with a 1s ceiling.
- ``enabled_for`` now consults the broken-set BEFORE returning True.
Files in already-broken (server_id, root) pairs short-circuit to
False, so the file_operations layer skips the LSP path entirely
with no spawn cost. Until the service is restarted (``hermes lsp
restart``) or the process exits.
- A single eventlog WARNING is emitted on first mark-broken so the
user knows which server gave up. Subsequent edits in the same
project stay silent.
Tests: 7 new in tests/agent/lsp/test_broken_set.py — covers the
key shape (server_id, per_server_root), enabled_for short-circuit,
sibling-file skip in same project, project isolation (broken in
A doesn't affect B), graceful no-op for missing-server / no-workspace,
and an end-to-end test that snapshots after a failure and verifies
the next ``enabled_for`` returns False.
Validation:
- Live retest of the wedged-binary scenario: 5 sequential writes,
first 8.88s (the one snapshot timeout), subsequent four ~0.84s
(no LSP cost). Down from 5x12.85s = 64s before this fix.
- 99/99 LSP tests pass (92 prior + 7 broken-set)
- 224/224 pass with file_operations + LSP combined
- Happy path E2E reverified — clean write, type error introduced,
patch fix all behave correctly with the new broken-set logic.
Note: the FIRST write to a wedged binary still pays 8s (the
snapshot_baseline timeout). We could shorten that, but pyright/
tsserver normally take 2-3s and slow CI rust-analyzer can need
5+ seconds, so 8s is the conservative ceiling. Subsequent writes
are instant.
Allow integrations to share a visible Camofox identity with Hermes and recover existing tabs without carrying local patches.
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
* fix(install): use `--extra all` not `--all-extras`; drop lazy-covered extras from [all]
Two coupled fixes for the Windows install hang where uv sync built
python-olm from sdist and failed on missing make.
# Root cause: --all-extras vs --extra all (credit: ethernet)
`uv sync --all-extras` installs every key in [project.optional-
dependencies], bypassing the curated [all] extra entirely. So even
when [all] excluded [matrix], [rl], [yc-bench], etc., the installer
pulled them anyway because they were still defined as extras. On
Windows that meant python-olm (no wheel, needs make to build from
sdist) and the install died there.
The right flag is `--extra all` — install just the [all] extra's
contents, respecting curation. Empirically verified via dry-run:
--all-extras: pulls python-olm, mautrix, ctranslate2, onnxruntime,
atroposlib, tinker, wandb, modal, daytona, vercel,
python-telegram-bot, discord.py, slack-bolt,
dingtalk-stream, lark-oapi, anthropic, boto3,
edge-tts, elevenlabs, exa-py, fal-client, faster-
whisper, firecrawl-py, honcho-ai, parallel-web
--extra all: pulls none of those — just [all]'s curated set
Dockerfile already uses `--extra all` (with comment explaining the
gotcha) — knowledge existed; the gap was install.sh / install.ps1 /
setup-hermes.sh.
Sites fixed: scripts/install.sh L1118, scripts/install.ps1 L809,
setup-hermes.sh L245.
# Companion fix: drop lazy-covered extras from [all]
`tools/lazy_deps.py` already covers anthropic, bedrock, exa,
firecrawl, parallel-web, fal, edge-tts, elevenlabs, modal, daytona,
vercel, all messaging platforms (telegram/discord/slack/matrix/
dingtalk/feishu), honcho, and faster-whisper. They were ALSO in
[all], which defeats the whole point of lazy-install — fresh
installs eager-pulled them and inherited whatever was broken
upstream (the matrix → python-olm → no Windows wheel chain being
the proximate symptom).
[all] now contains only what genuinely can't be lazy-installed:
cron, cli, dev, pty, mcp, homeassistant, sms, acp, google, web,
youtube. Same trim applied to [termux-all]. New regression test
asserts the contract: every extra in LAZY_DEPS must NOT also appear
in [all].
# Companion fix: surface uv progress + errors
setup-hermes.sh's hash-verified path swallowed uv's stderr to a
tempfile, identical to the install.sh bug fixed in PR #24504. Same
fix applied: stream stderr through directly so users see live
progress instead of staring at a frozen prompt.
# Files
- pyproject.toml: trim [all] and [termux-all] to non-lazy extras only.
- scripts/install.sh: --all-extras → --extra all; trim _ALL_EXTRAS /
_PYPI_EXTRAS to match.
- scripts/install.ps1: --all-extras → --extra all; trim $allExtras /
$pypiExtras to match.
- setup-hermes.sh: --all-extras → --extra all; stream stderr.
- tests/test_project_metadata.py: invert matrix-in-[all] assertion;
add lazy-coverage contract test.
- uv.lock: regenerated.
# Validation
5/5 metadata tests pass. 37/37 in update_autostash + tool_token_
estimation. `uv lock --check` passes. Empirical dry-run confirms
`--extra all` excludes python-olm + RL chain on the new lockfile.
* fix(install): parse [all] from pyproject.toml instead of mirroring it
ethernet's review point: the previous patch left two hand-mirrored
copies of [all]'s contents (in install.sh's $_ALL_EXTRAS and
install.ps1's $allExtras). That guarantees future drift the next
time pyproject.toml's [all] changes.
Now both scripts parse pyproject.toml at install time using stdlib
tomllib (Python 3.11+, which the bootstrap step already requires).
Single source of truth. The only purpose of the parsed list is to
build the 'Tier 2: [all] minus broken extras' fallback spec — so we
parse, filter against $brokenExtras, and rebuild the .[a,b,c] spec.
Also: removed redundant fallback tiers.
Before: Tier 1 [all]
Tier 2 [all] minus broken
Tier 3 PyPI-only extras (no git deps)
Tier 4 [web,mcp,cron,cli,messaging,dev]
Tier 5 .
After: Tier 1 [all]
Tier 2 [all] minus broken
Tier 3 .
Tier 3 (PyPI-only) and Tier 4 (dashboard+core) used to dodge the [rl]
git+sdist deps and the [matrix] python-olm build. Both are no longer
in [all] post-2026-05-12 lazy-install migration, so the carve-out
tiers had no remaining content. Tier 4 also referenced [messaging],
which is now lazy-installed — the hardcoded fallback was actually
inconsistent with the new policy.
Defensive fallback: if tomllib parse fails (corrupted pyproject,
unexpected schema), Tier 2 collapses to '.[all]' (same as Tier 1) so
the broken-extras path becomes a no-op rather than crashing.
* fix(gateway): hide Matrix from setup picker on Windows
Matrix is the one messaging platform that has no working install path
on Windows: [matrix] -> mautrix[encryption] -> python-olm, which has
Linux-only wheels and needs make + libolm to build from sdist. The
[all] cleanup in this PR keeps mautrix out of fresh installs, but a
user who picked Matrix in 'hermes setup gateway' would still walk
into the same sdist build failure when the wizard tried to install
the extra.
Hide the option at the picker so users never get the chance to try.
The gate lives in _all_platforms() — single source of truth for the
setup wizard, the curses gateway-config menu, and any future picker.
Adapter loading at runtime is intentionally NOT gated: users who
already have MATRIX_* env vars set (e.g. config copied from a Linux
install) keep working if they somehow have python-olm available.
This is the lowest-friction fix — picker visibility only.
Tests cover linux/darwin/win32 and verify other platforms aren't
collateral damage.
Detect when write_file / patch calls fail during a turn and are never
superseded by a successful write to the same path. When the final
text response is delivered, append an advisory footer listing the
files that did NOT change — so models that over-claim 'patched 5 files'
after 4 silent failures can't hide the lie.
Catches the failure mode reported in Ben Eng's llm-wiki session:
grok-4.1-fast issued batches of parallel patches, half failed with
'Could not find old_string', and the agent summarised the turn
claiming every file was edited. The user had to manually run
'git status' each turn to catch it.
The verifier is a pure post-hoc check on tool results — no new LLM
calls, no synthetic messages injected into history (prompt cache
preserved), no changes to tool argument dispatch. Per-turn state is
keyed by path; a later successful write to the same path clears the
failure entry so single-file retry recovery is not flagged.
Wired into both _execute_tool_calls_concurrent and
_execute_tool_calls_sequential, so batched parallel patches and one-at-
a-time edits are both covered. Footer emission happens after the
agent loop exits, before transform_llm_output / post_llm_call plugin
hooks run, so plugins still see (and can modify) the augmented text.
Config: display.file_mutation_verifier (bool, default true) +
HERMES_FILE_MUTATION_VERIFIER env override.
31 unit tests in tests/run_agent/test_file_mutation_verifier.py cover
target extraction (write_file, patch-replace, patch-v4a single and
multi-file), error-preview extraction (JSON .error field and plain
string), per-turn state transitions (first-error-wins on repeated
failure, success supersedes failure), footer rendering (truncation
at 10 entries, user-actionable hint), and env/config precedence.
Companion docs updated: user-guide/configuration.md +
reference/environment-variables.md.
* feat(security): supply-chain advisory checker + lazy-install framework + tiered install fallback
Three coordinated mitigations for the Mini Shai-Hulud worm hitting
mistralai 2.4.6 on PyPI (2026-05-12) and for the next single-package
compromise that follows.
# What this PR makes true
1. Users with the poisoned mistralai 2.4.6 in their venv get a loud
detection banner with copy-pasteable remediation steps the moment
they run hermes (and on every gateway startup).
2. One quarantined / yanked PyPI package can no longer silently demote
a fresh install to 'core only' — the installer keeps every other
extra and tells the user which tier landed.
3. Future opt-in backends (Mistral, ElevenLabs, Honcho, etc.) can
lazy-install on first use under a strict allowlist, instead of
eagerly pulling everything at install time.
# Detection: hermes_cli/security_advisories.py
- ADVISORIES catalog (one entry currently: shai-hulud-2026-05 for
mistralai==2.4.6). Adding the next one is a single dataclass.
- detect_compromised() uses importlib.metadata.version() — no pip
dependency, works in uv venvs that lack pip.
- Banner cache (~/.hermes/cache/advisory_banner_seen) rate-limits
the startup banner to once per 24h per advisory.
- Acks persisted to security.acked_advisories in config.yaml; never
re-banner after ack.
- Wired into:
* hermes doctor — runs first, prints full remediation block
* hermes doctor --ack <id> — dismisses an advisory
* cli.py interactive run() and single-query branches — short
stderr banner pointing at hermes doctor
* gateway/run.py startup — operator-visible warning in gateway.log
# Lazy-install framework: tools/lazy_deps.py
- LAZY_DEPS allowlist maps namespaced feature keys (tts.elevenlabs,
memory.honcho, provider.bedrock, etc.) to pip specs.
- ensure(feature) installs missing deps in the active venv via the
uv → pip → ensurepip ladder (matches tools_config._pip_install).
- Strict spec safety regex rejects URLs, file paths, shell metas,
pip flag injection, control chars — only PyPI-by-name accepted.
- Gated on security.allow_lazy_installs (default true) plus the
HERMES_DISABLE_LAZY_INSTALLS env var for restricted/audited envs.
- Migrated three backends as proof of pattern:
* tools/tts_tool.py — _import_elevenlabs() calls ensure first
* plugins/memory/honcho/client.py — get_honcho_client lazy-installs
* tts.mistral / stt.mistral entries pre-registered for when PyPI
restores mistralai
# Installer fallback tiers
scripts/install.sh, scripts/install.ps1, setup-hermes.sh:
- Centralised _BROKEN_EXTRAS list (currently: mistral). Edit one
array when a transitive breaks; users keep every other extra.
- New 'all minus known-broken' tier between [all] and the existing
PyPI-only-extras tier. Only kicks in when [all] fails resolve.
- All three tiers explicit: every fallback announces which tier
landed and prints a re-run hint when not on Tier 1.
- install.ps1 and install.sh both regenerate their tier specs from
the same _BROKEN_EXTRAS array so updates stay in sync.
Side effect: install.ps1 Tier 2 spec previously hardcoded 'mistral'
in its extra list — bug fixed by the refactor (mistral is filtered
out).
# Config
hermes_cli/config.py — DEFAULT_CONFIG.security gains:
- acked_advisories: [] (advisory IDs the user has dismissed)
- allow_lazy_installs: True (security gate for ensure())
No config version bump needed — both keys nest under existing
security: block, and load_config's deep-merge picks up DEFAULT_CONFIG
defaults for users with older configs.
# Tests
tests/hermes_cli/test_security_advisories.py — 23 tests covering:
- detect_compromised matches/non-matches, wildcard frozenset
- ack persistence, idempotence, blank rejection, config-failure path
- banner cache rate limiting + 24h re-banner + ack-stops-banner
- short_banner_lines / full_remediation_text / render_doctor_section /
gateway_log_message
- shipped catalog well-formedness invariant
tests/tools/test_lazy_deps.py — 40 tests covering:
- spec safety: 11 safe parametrized + 18 unsafe parametrized
- allowlist: unknown-feature rejection, namespace.name shape,
every shipped spec passes the safety regex
- security gating: config flag, env var, default, fail-open
- ensure() happy/sad paths: already-satisfied, install success,
pip stderr surfaced on failure, install-succeeds-but-still-missing
- is_available, feature_install_command
Combined: 63 new tests, all passing under scripts/run_tests.sh.
# Validation
- scripts/run_tests.sh tests/hermes_cli/test_security_advisories.py
tests/tools/test_lazy_deps.py → 63/63 passing
- scripts/run_tests.sh tests/hermes_cli/test_doctor.py
tests/hermes_cli/test_doctor_command_install.py
tests/tools/test_tts_mistral.py tests/tools/test_transcription_tools.py
tests/tools/test_transcription_dotenv_fallback.py → 165/165 passing
- scripts/run_tests.sh tests/hermes_cli/ tests/tools/ →
9191 passed, 8 pre-existing failures (verified on origin/main
before this change)
- bash -n on install.sh and setup-hermes.sh → OK
- py_compile on all modified .py files → OK
- End-to-end smoke test of detect_compromised + render_doctor_section
+ gateway_log_message with mocked installed version → produces
copy-pasteable remediation output
# Community
Full advisory + remediation steps:
website/docs/community/security-advisories/shai-hulud-mistralai-2026-05.md
Short-form post drafts (Discord, GitHub pinned issue, README banner):
scripts/community-announcement-shai-hulud.md
Refs: PR #24205 (mistral disabled), Socket Security advisory
<https://socket.dev/blog/mini-shai-hulud-worm-pypi>
* build(deps): pin every direct dep to ==X.Y.Z (no ranges)
Companion to the supply-chain advisory work: replace every >=/</~= range
in pyproject.toml's [project.dependencies] and [project.optional-dependencies]
with an exact ==X.Y.Z pin sourced from uv.lock.
Why: ranges allow PyPI to ship a fresh version of any direct dep at any
time without a code review on our side. With ranges, the malicious
mistralai 2.4.6 release would have been pulled by every fresh
'pip install -e .[all]' for the hours between upload and PyPI's
quarantine — exactly the install window we got hit on. Exact pins close
that window: the only way a new package version reaches a user is via
an intentional update on our end.
What the user-facing change is: nothing, behavior-wise. Every package
resolves to the same version it was already resolving to via uv.lock —
the pins just remove the resolver's freedom to pick a different one.
Cost: any user installing Hermes alongside another package that requires
a newer pin gets a resolver conflict. Acceptable for our isolated-venv
install path; documented in the new comment block.
Build-system requires line (setuptools>=61.0) is intentionally left
as a range — pinning the build backend would block fresh pip from
bootstrapping the build on architectures where that exact wheel isn't
available.
mistral extra (mistralai==2.3.0) is pinned but stays out of [all]
(per PR #24205). 'uv lock' regeneration will fail until PyPI restores
mistralai; lockfile regeneration is gated behind that, NOT on every PR.
LAZY_DEPS in tools/lazy_deps.py also moved to exact pins so the lazy-
install pathway can never resolve a different version than the one
declared in pyproject.toml.
Validation:
- Cross-checked all 77 pinned direct deps in pyproject.toml against
uv.lock — every pin matches the resolved version exactly.
- Cross-checked all LAZY_DEPS specs against uv.lock — same.
- 'uv pip install -e .[all] --dry-run' resolves 205 packages cleanly.
- tests/tools/test_lazy_deps.py + tests/hermes_cli/test_security_advisories.py
→ 63/63 passing (every shipped spec passes the safety regex).
- Doctor + TTS + transcription targeted suite → 146/146 passing.
* build(deps): hash-verify transitives via uv.lock; remove unresolvable [mistral] extra
You asked: 'what about the dependencies the dependencies rely on?' —
correctly noting that exact-pinning direct deps in pyproject.toml does
NOT cover the transitive graph. `pip install` and `uv pip install` both
re-resolve transitives fresh from PyPI at install time, so a compromised
transitive (e.g. `httpcore` if it got worm-poisoned tomorrow) would
still hit our users even with every direct dep exact-pinned.
# What this commit fixes
1. **Both real installer scripts now prefer `uv sync --locked` as Tier 0.**
uv.lock records SHA256 hashes for every transitive — a compromised
package with a different hash gets REJECTED. Falls through to the
existing `uv pip install` cascade if the lockfile is missing or
stale, with a loud warning that the fallback path does NOT
hash-verify transitives. Previously only `setup-hermes.sh` (the dev
path) used the lockfile; `scripts/install.sh` and `scripts/install.ps1`
(the paths fresh users actually run) skipped it.
2. **Removed the `[mistral]` extra entirely.** The `mistralai` PyPI
project is fully quarantined right now — every version returns 404,
so any pin we wrote was unresolvable, which broke `uv lock --check`
in CI. Restoration is documented in pyproject.toml as a 5-step
checklist (verify, re-add extra, re-enable in 4 modules, regenerate
lock, optionally re-add to [all]).
3. **Regenerated uv.lock.** 262 packages, mistralai/eval-type-backport/
jsonpath-python pruned. `uv lock --check` now passes.
# Defense-in-depth view
| Layer | Where | Protects against |
|----------------------------|-------------------|-------------------------------------------|
| Exact pins in pyproject | direct deps | new mistralai 2.4.6-style direct compromise |
| uv.lock + `--locked` install | transitive graph | transitive worm injection |
| Tier-0 hash-verified path | install.sh / .ps1 | actually USE the lockfile in fresh installs |
| `uv lock --check` CI gate | every PR | drift between pyproject and lockfile |
| `hermes_cli/security_advisories.py` | runtime | cleanup for users who already got hit |
The exact pinning + hash verification together close the supply-chain
gap. Without the lockfile path, exact pins alone are theater.
# Validation
- `uv lock --check` → passes (262 packages resolved, no drift).
- `bash -n` on install.sh + setup-hermes.sh → OK.
- 209/209 tests passing across new + adjacent test files
(test_lazy_deps.py, test_security_advisories.py, test_doctor.py,
test_tts_mistral.py, test_transcription_tools.py).
- TOML parse OK.
* chore: remove community announcement drafts (PR body covers it)
* build(deps): lazy-install every opt-in backend (anthropic, search, terminal, platforms, dashboard)
Extends the lazy-install framework to cover everything that's not used by
every hermes session. Base install drops from ~60 packages to 45.
Moved out of core dependencies = []:
- anthropic (only when provider=anthropic native, not via aggregators)
- exa-py, firecrawl-py, parallel-web (search backends; only when picked)
- fal-client (image gen; only when picked)
- edge-tts (default TTS but still optional)
New extras in pyproject.toml: [anthropic] [exa] [firecrawl] [parallel-web]
[fal] [edge-tts]. All added to [all].
New LAZY_DEPS entries: provider.anthropic, search.{exa,firecrawl,parallel},
tts.edge, image.fal, memory.hindsight, platform.{telegram,discord,matrix},
terminal.{modal,daytona,vercel}, tool.dashboard.
Each import site now calls ensure() before importing the SDK. Where the
module had a top-level try/except (telegram, discord, fastapi), the
graceful-fallback pattern was extended to lazy-install on first
check_*_requirements() call and re-bind module globals.
Updated test_windows_native_support.py tzdata check from snapshot
(>=2023.3 literal) to invariant (any version + win32 marker).
Validation:
- Base install: 45 packages (was ~60); 6 newly-extracted packages absent
- uv lock --check: passes (262 packages, no drift)
- 209/209 lazy_deps + advisory + doctor + tts/transcription tests passing
- py_compile clean on all 12 modified modules
The `mistralai` PyPI package was quarantined on 2026-05-12 after a
malicious 2.4.6 release. Every fresh resolve (AUR makepkg, Docker build,
CI run, install.sh first-run) currently fails on
`mistralai>=2.3.0,<3` because PyPI returns zero candidates.
Existing users running `hermes update` mostly didn't notice — `hermes
update` falls back from `.[all]` to per-extra retries and silently
skips mistral with a warning that scrolls past. But fresh installs
hard-fail or lose every other extra.
Changes:
- pyproject.toml: drop `hermes-agent[mistral]` from `[all]` and
`[termux-all]`. The `mistral` extra itself is preserved so users
can opt back in once PyPI un-quarantines.
- hermes_cli/tools_config.py: hide Mistral Voxtral TTS from the
`hermes tools` provider picker until restored.
- hermes_cli/web_server.py: drop "mistral" from dashboard STT options.
- tools/transcription_tools.py: explicit `provider: mistral` returns
"none" with a clear status message; auto-detect skips mistral.
- tools/tts_tool.py: dispatcher returns a clear "temporarily disabled"
error before any SDK import attempt (avoids cached-stale-package
surprises).
- tests/tools/: update three test files to assert the new disabled
behavior. Each test docstring records why and points at the rollback
trigger (PyPI un-quarantines mistralai).
Restore plan: revert this commit once the package is available on PyPI
again. The behavior change is intentional and documented in code
comments + test docstrings to make the rollback trivial.
Validation:
- scripts/run_tests.sh tests/tools/ -k 'mistral or stt or tts' →
425/425 passing.
Refs: https://pypi.org/simple/mistralai/ (currently
"pypi:project-status: quarantined").
Handle MiniMax OAuth expiry values consistently across CLI and dashboard
flows, fix CLI status/add behavior, and force pooled OAuth runtime
requests through Anthropic Messages.
- web_server._minimax_poller: parse expired_in via the shared resolver
so unix-ms absolute timestamps stop landing as TTL seconds and crashing
with 'year 583911 is out of range' when a user connects MiniMax OAuth
from the dashboard.
- auth._minimax_oauth_login / _refresh_minimax_oauth_state: same fix on
the CLI login + refresh paths.
- auth.get_auth_status: dispatch minimax-oauth to its dedicated status
function instead of falling through.
- auth_commands.auth_add_command: 'hermes auth add minimax-oauth' now
starts the device-code login flow and persists a pool entry with the
access + refresh tokens, instead of requiring credentials to already
exist.
- runtime_provider._resolve_runtime_from_pool_entry: pin pooled
minimax-oauth credentials to anthropic_messages so a stale
model.api_mode: chat_completions can't send requests to
/anthropic/chat/completions and trigger MiniMax nginx 404s.
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
Free-tier users were seeing 'No free models currently available.' in the
`hermes model` and post-login pickers even though qwen/qwen3.6-plus is
free on the Portal right now. Three independent breakages compounded:
1. The docs-hosted catalog manifest at website/static/api/model-catalog.json
was not regenerated when _PROVIDER_MODELS['nous'] was updated, so users
fetching the manifest got a list that didn't include qwen/qwen3.6-plus.
2. _resolve_nous_pricing_credentials() returned ('', '') on any auth blip,
collapsing get_pricing_for_provider('nous') to {} and making every
curated model fall through the free-tier filter as 'paid'.
3. Even with healthy pricing, the picker only ever showed models from the
in-repo curated list intersected with live pricing — a Portal-flagged
free model not yet in the curated list could never appear.
Changes:
- hermes_cli/models.py: new union_with_portal_free_recommendations() that
augments the curated list with Portal freeRecommendedModels entries
(with synthetic free pricing so partition keeps them). The Portal's
/api/nous/recommended-models endpoint is now the source of truth for
free-tier surfacing — old Hermes builds will see new free models
without a CLI release.
- hermes_cli/models.py: _resolve_nous_pricing_credentials() falls back to
the public inference base URL when runtime cred resolution fails.
The /v1/models endpoint exposes pricing without auth, so silently
returning {} just because a refresh token expired was wrong.
- hermes_cli/auth.py + hermes_cli/main.py: both free-tier picker call
sites call union_with_portal_free_recommendations() before partition.
- tests/hermes_cli/test_models.py: 7 tests covering union behaviour
(prepend, dedup, end-to-end with stale pricing, empty/missing/error
payloads, invalid entries).
- tests/hermes_cli/test_model_catalog.py: drift guard
TestManifestMatchesInRepoLists fails CI when _PROVIDER_MODELS['nous']
or OPENROUTER_MODELS is edited without re-running
scripts/build_model_catalog.py. Verified empirically that removing a
manifest entry triggers an assertion with an actionable error message.
Validation:
- 133/133 targeted tests pass (test_models, test_model_catalog,
test_auth_nous_provider).
- Live E2E against the real Portal:
- Stale curated list ['claude-opus','claude-sonnet','gpt-5.4'] (no
qwen) → after union: ['qwen/qwen3.6-plus', ...] →
partition(free_tier=True): selectable=['qwen/qwen3.6-plus'].
- Simulated expired refresh token → anon fetch returns 403 pricing
entries including qwen/qwen3.6-plus -> {prompt:0, completion:0}.
- ruff: clean.
cua-driver was only installed once on toolset enable: `_run_post_setup` early-returns when the binary is already on PATH, so upstream fixes (e.g. v0.1.6 Safari window-focus fix) never reached existing users without manual reinstall.
Two refresh points now:
- `hermes update` re-runs the upstream installer at the end of the update if cua-driver is on PATH (macOS-only, no-op otherwise). Ties driver freshness to the user-controlled update cadence — no startup latency, no per-launch GitHub API call.
- `hermes computer-use install --upgrade` for manual force-refresh.
The upstream `install.sh` always pulls the latest release, so re-running is the canonical upgrade path. No version-comparison logic needed.
`hermes computer-use status` now shows the installed version, and points at `--upgrade` for refreshing.
Fixes#22832.
## Root cause
`hermes_cli/web_server.py:start_oauth_login` dispatched OAuth flows by
the catalog's `flow` field rather than provider id:
if catalog_entry["flow"] == "pkce":
return _start_anthropic_pkce()
The catalog had two `flow: "pkce"` entries — `anthropic` and
`minimax-oauth` — so clicking "Login" on MiniMax in the dashboard's
Keys tab unconditionally launched the Anthropic/Claude PKCE flow.
## Fix
Three changes in `hermes_cli/web_server.py`:
1. Catalog entry for `minimax-oauth` changed from `flow: "pkce"` to
`flow: "device_code"`. From a UX perspective MiniMax is a
verification-URI + user-code flow (open URL, enter code, backend
polls) — same shape as Nous's device-code flow. The PKCE bit
(verifier + challenge from `_minimax_pkce_pair`) is a security
extension that doesn't change the operator experience; the existing
dashboard modal already renders `device_code` correctly for this UX.
2. New MiniMax branch in `_start_device_code_flow`, mirroring the
existing Nous branch but calling MiniMax-specific helpers
(`_minimax_request_user_code`, `_minimax_pkce_pair`). Stashes
verifier + state in the session for the poller to consume. Handles
the overloaded `expired_in` field (could be unix-ms timestamp OR
seconds-from-now duration) the same way `_minimax_poll_token` does.
3. New `_minimax_poller` background thread mirroring `_nous_poller`.
Calls `_minimax_poll_token` → on success builds the same
`auth_state` dict the CLI flow (`_minimax_oauth_login`) builds, and
persists via `_minimax_save_auth_state` so the dashboard path leaves
the system in the same state as `hermes auth add minimax-oauth`.
Plus a dispatcher tightening to prevent regression: the `pkce` branch
now requires `provider_id == "anthropic"`, so any future PKCE provider
added without a proper start function gets a clean
`400 Unsupported flow` rather than silently launching Anthropic OAuth.
## Test
New `tests/hermes_cli/test_web_oauth_dispatch.py`:
- Regression test asserting MiniMax start does NOT return claude.ai
- Sanity test that Anthropic PKCE still works after the dispatcher
tightening
- Forward-looking test: a hypothetical pkce-flagged provider without
an explicit branch is rejected cleanly rather than misrouted
## Limitations
- The dashboard MiniMax path defaults to `region="global"`. CN-region
operators can still use the CLI flow which supports `--region cn`.
Adding a region toggle to the dashboard UI is a follow-up.
The old mtime-tracking staleness machinery (_tui_build_needed,
_hermes_ink_bundle_stale, _find_bundled_tui) tried to avoid rebuilding
by comparing source timestamps to dist/entry.js. This was fragile and
added ~100 lines of code. Replace with three clear paths:
1. HERMES_TUI_DIR set (prebuilt/nix): just node dist/entry.js, no build
2. --dev mode: tsx src/entry.tsx, no build, hot reload
3. Normal: always npm run build (esbuild is ~1s, correctness > caching)
Also error when HERMES_TUI_DIR is set with --dev (footgun: prebuilt
bundle has no source code to hot-reload).
Cuts input cost for first-turn Claude requests by ~85-90% on subsequent
sessions within an hour. Tools array (~13k tokens for default toolset) +
stable system prefix (~5-8k tokens) get a 1h cache_control marker; the
volatile suffix (memory, USER profile, timestamp, session id) sits in a
separate non-cached block at the end so it doesn't poison the cross-session
prefix when it changes.
Provider gate: Claude on native Anthropic (incl. OAuth subscription),
OpenRouter, and Nous Portal (which proxies to OpenRouter). All other
providers keep today's system_and_3 layout unchanged.
Layout (4 cache_control breakpoints, Anthropic max):
1. tools[-1] -> 1h (cross-session)
2. system content[0] -> 1h (cross-session, stable prefix)
3. messages[-2] -> 5m (within-session rolling)
4. messages[-1] -> 5m (within-session rolling)
Within-session rolling shrinks from 3 messages to 2 to free the breakpoint
budget. On Claude with realistic tool loadouts the long-lived tier carries
the bulk of cross-session value anyway.
System prompt is now always assembled cache-friendly: stable identity /
guidance / skills / platform hints first, then session-stable context
files (AGENTS.md, .cursorrules), then per-call volatile content. Old
single-string callers see the same logical content (same join order),
just reordered so volatile lives at the end.
Config knobs (defaults shown):
prompt_caching:
cache_ttl: "5m" # rolling-window TTL (unchanged)
long_lived_prefix: true # opt-out switch
long_lived_ttl: "1h" # cross-session prefix TTL
Live E2E (tests/agent/test_prompt_caching_live.py, gated on
OPENROUTER_API_KEY) on anthropic/claude-haiku-4.5 with default toolset:
Call 1 (cold): cache_write=13,415 cache_read=0
Call 2 (NEW agent + msg): cache_write=391 cache_read=13,025
Cross-session reuse: 97.09%
Implementation:
* agent/prompt_caching.py: new apply_anthropic_cache_control_long_lived()
+ mark_tools_for_long_lived_cache(); existing apply_anthropic_cache_control()
preserved verbatim for the fallback path.
* agent/anthropic_adapter.py: convert_tools_to_anthropic() now forwards
cache_control onto each Anthropic-format tool dict.
* run_agent.py: _build_system_prompt_parts() returns the 3-tier dict;
_build_system_prompt() joins them (backward compatible).
_supports_long_lived_anthropic_cache() policy added next to the existing
_anthropic_prompt_cache_policy() (which now also recognises Nous Portal
Claude — pre-existing gap fixed in passing).
_build_api_kwargs() resolves tools_for_api once and propagates the
marker through all four build paths (anthropic_messages, bedrock,
codex_responses, profile/legacy chat completions).
Long-lived flag plumbed into the runtime snapshot/restore + model-switch
+ fallback-promotion paths.
Tests:
* tests/agent/test_prompt_caching.py: +8 tests (TestMarkToolsForLongLivedCache,
TestApplyAnthropicCacheControlLongLived).
* tests/run_agent/test_anthropic_prompt_cache_policy.py: +9 tests
(TestSupportsLongLivedAnthropicCache matrix across 8 endpoint classes
+ a fallback-target case).
* tests/agent/test_prompt_caching_live.py: new live E2E (skipif when
OPENROUTER_API_KEY is unset; runs outside the hermetic suite).
* Targeted suites: 327/327 pass (caching/adapter/policy/builder).
* tests/agent/ + tests/run_agent/: 3992 pass, 17 skip, 1 pre-existing
flake (test_async_httpx_del_neuter::test_same_key_replaces_stale_loop_entry,
verified failing on pristine origin/main).
Replace with for all literal-tuple
membership tests. Set lookup is O(1) vs O(n) for tuple — consistent
micro-optimization across the codebase.
608 instances fixed via `ruff --fix --unsafe-fixes`, 0 remaining.
133 files, +626/-626 (net zero).
The /model picker for Nous Portal users was returning the in-repo
_PROVIDER_MODELS["nous"] snapshot — which only updates on Hermes
releases — instead of the remote manifest published at
https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/api/model-catalog.json.
OpenRouter already pulled from the manifest via fetch_openrouter_models;
"nous" was the only curated provider where the existing manifest
plumbing (get_curated_nous_model_ids → get_curated_nous_models) was
defined but not wired into the picker pipeline. Switch the curated
build in list_authenticated_providers to use it, with the same
graceful fallback to the in-repo snapshot when the manifest is
unreachable.
Test: tests/hermes_cli/test_model_catalog.py exercises the picker with
a patched manifest and asserts the manifest's nous list reaches
list_picker_providers. Falls-back-to-static path was already covered
by test_curated_nous_ids_falls_back_to_hardcoded_on_empty_catalog.
Follow-up to PR #23824. Adds two correctness fixes on top of the
contributor's salvaged commit:
1. Stale-dist fallback no longer gated on `fatal=False`. `cmd_dashboard`
passes `fatal=True` and is the primary scenario this fallback is for
(issue #23817 — Windows Scheduled Task at logon). The previous gate
meant the fallback never fired in the case it was designed for.
2. `--skip-build` now verifies the dist actually exists before starting
the server. Without this, a misconfigured pre-build would launch the
dashboard pointing at a missing dist and silently serve 404s. We now
exit 1 with a clear "pre-build first: cd web && npm run build"
message, and on success print which dist directory is being used.
Verified end-to-end on Linux:
- build fails + stale dist (fatal=True) -> fallback fires
- build fails + no dist (fatal=True) -> exit 1 with stderr surfaced
- build fails + stale dist (fatal=False) -> fallback fires
- --skip-build + missing dist -> exit 1 with clear guidance
- --skip-build + valid dist -> 'Skipping web UI build...'
Three improvements for non-interactive contexts (Windows Scheduled
Tasks, CI/CD) where the web UI build may fail (issue #23817):
1. Retry build once after 3s — covers boot-time races (antivirus
scanning Node.js, npm cache not ready, transient disk I/O)
2. Fall back to existing dist when build fails (non-fatal mode) —
a stale UI is far better than no UI at all
3. Add --skip-build flag — lets callers pre-build in their wrapper
script and start the dashboard without internal build attempt
4. Surface npm stderr in build failure output for easier debugging
Fixes#23817
On Windows systems using a Chinese GBK locale, `hermes update` could misreport the Web UI build as failed even when `npm run build` actually succeeded. The failure was caused by Python decoding captured npm output with the process locale inside a background subprocess reader thread. When npm emitted bytes such as `0x85`, decoding under GBK raised `UnicodeDecodeError`, and Hermes then surfaced a misleading "Web UI build failed" warning.
This change makes the npm install/npm ci path and the Web UI build step decode captured output explicitly as UTF-8 with `errors="replace"`. That keeps unexpected bytes from crashing output collection, preserves successful builds, and prevents false negatives during update on Windows.
The patch also adds regression tests that verify these subprocess calls always use explicit UTF-8 decoding with replacement semantics.
* Revert "fix(goals): force judge to use tool calls instead of JSON-text replies (#23547)"
This reverts commit a63a2b7c78.
* Revert "fix(goals): forward standing /goal state on auto-compression session rotation (#23530)"
This reverts commit 4a080b1d5a.
* Revert "feat(goals): /goal checklist + /subgoal user controls (#23456)"
This reverts commit 404640a2b7.
The _default_spawn HERMES_HOME injection (PR #23356) calls
resolve_profile_env which raises FileNotFoundError when the profile
dir doesn't exist. In production the profile always exists (workers are
only dispatched for live profiles), but tests with isolated HERMES_HOME
never create profile dirs. Catch FileNotFoundError and fall through —
HERMES_PROFILE is still set below, so the worker CLI resolves the
profile at startup.
When a parent task is archived, dependent child tasks were stuck in
todo forever because recompute_ready and claim_task only checked for
status == 'done'. Now both functions also treat 'archived' as a
terminal status, allowing children to proceed when their parent is
archived.
Fixes#23180.
Default spawn did not propagate HERMES_HOME when forking kanban workers.
The worker's env is copied from the parent via dict(os.environ), so
HERMES_HOME is absent. When the child then starts hermes -p <profile>,
the CLI's _apply_profile_override() runs before hermes_constants is
imported and get_hermes_home() falls back to ~/.hermes (the default
profile root), silently ignoring the profile's config.yaml. Profile-
scoped fallback_providers, toolsets, and agent settings are therefore
never applied to kanban workers.
The fix injects HERMES_HOME into the worker's env using
resolve_profile_env(profile_arg) so the child reads the correct profile
directory instead of the default root.
Two independent opt-in QoL toggles, both off by default.
terminal.docker_extra_args:
- List of extra flags appended verbatim to docker run after security
defaults. Useful for adding capabilities (e.g. --cap-add SETUID) or
other docker run options not exposed by existing config keys.
- Non-string entries are logged and skipped.
- Also available via TERMINAL_DOCKER_EXTRA_ARGS='[...]' env var.
display.timestamps:
- Appends [HH:MM] to user input bullet and the assistant response box
header. Single hub in _format_submitted_user_message_preview()
covers both single-line and multi-line user previews; assistant
response label gets the timestamp at box-open time.
Closes#1569 (timestamps).
Co-authored-by: Mibayy <Mibayy@users.noreply.github.com>
A YAML parse error in ~/.hermes/config.yaml caused load_config() to print
one line to stdout (Warning: Failed to load config: ...) and silently fall
back to DEFAULT_CONFIG, dropping every user override (auxiliary providers,
fallback chain, model settings). Users only noticed when downstream
behavior misbehaved — see issue #23570 where a tab-indent error in the
auxiliary section caused aux fallback to use OpenRouter (depleted) instead
of the configured Codex/MiniMax chain.
Now: log at WARNING (so 'hermes logs' surfaces it), write a prominent line
to stderr, dedup on (path, mtime_ns, size) so concurrent loads don't spam,
and re-warn after the user edits the file. Both call sites (raw read +
merged load) route through the same helper.
Refs #23570
Surface ready tasks that nobody claims within a threshold (default
30 min) regardless of why. One identity-agnostic signal that catches:
- Operator typo'd the assignee
- Profile was deleted, leaving its tasks stranded
- External worker pool (Codex CLI lane, custom daemon) is down
- Dispatcher misconfigured (wrong board / wrong HERMES_HOME)
Today the dispatcher correctly skips these (no respawn loop, good)
but nothing surfaces the fact that operator-actionable work is
accumulating. The new `stranded_in_ready` rule does that without
requiring a manual lane registry — it reads the most recent ready-
transition event (`created` / `promoted` / `reclaimed` / `unblocked`)
and fires when (now - last_ready_ts) > threshold.
Severity escalates with age: warning at threshold, error at 2x,
critical at 6x. The cli_hint and reassign actions point operators
at the right next step.
Out of scope deliberately:
- Lane registry (#20157 closed) — this signal supersedes it.
- Pushing the diagnostic into messaging gateways — diagnostics
are pull-only via 'hermes kanban diagnostics' for now; gateway
push is a separate UX decision.
Tests: 10 new + 461 existing kanban tests pass. E2E verified end-
to-end via 'hermes kanban diagnostics --json' against a 2h-old
stranded task — surfaces as error severity with correct actions.
Live-tested on gemini-3-flash-preview the judge kept returning empty
or non-JSON content, tripping the consecutive-parse-failures auto-
pause. Free-form JSON output is hopeful; tool-call schemas are
enforced server-side by virtually every modern provider.
Two new tools the judge calls:
- submit_checklist(items) — Phase A, decompose
- update_checklist(updates, new_items, reason) — Phase B, evaluate
Both phases now call the auxiliary client with tool_choice forcing
the right tool. read_file remains for Phase B history inspection,
with the loop exiting only when update_checklist is called or the
read budget is exhausted (at which point read_file is dropped from
the toolbox and update_checklist is forced).
Robustness:
- _call_judge_with_tool_choice falls back tool_choice forced→required→
auto if the provider rejects a particular shape.
- If a fully-broken provider still returns content instead of a tool
call, the legacy JSON-text parsers stay around as a last-ditch
backstop so we never silently lose a checklist.
- _normalize_update_args replaces the JSON parser for the apply
layer; same 1-based→0-based conversion + terminal-status filter.
Live verification: same fizzbuzz goal that was hitting 'judge model
returned unparseable output 3 turns in a row' before now terminates
in 2 turns, all 11 items marked completed with item-specific
evidence, no auto-pause. Agent log shows
'produced 11 checklist items via tool call' instead of the JSON-
parse path.
Tests: 7 new cases for the tool-call path (Phase A success, Phase B
update only, Phase B read_file→update, JSON-content backstop,
empty-text item dropping, non-terminal status filter).
Out-of-scope behavior change in #23521 — the kanban notifier-routing fix
also flipped the 'kanban create --created-by' default from 'user' to the
active profile name. Revert to keep PR scope focused on the notifier
ownership fix; the profile-aware author default can be its own change.
* feat(goals): /goal checklist + /subgoal user controls
Two-phase judge for /goal — Phase A decomposes the goal into a detailed
checklist on first turn; Phase B evaluates each pending item harshly
against the agent's most recent response. The goal completes only when
every item is in a terminal status (completed or impossible). Adds
/subgoal so the user can append, complete, mark impossible, undo,
remove, or clear items the judge missed or got wrong.
Mechanics:
- GoalState gains `checklist` and `decomposed` fields, both backwards
compatible (old state_meta rows load unchanged).
- Phase A: aux call writes a harsh, exhaustive checklist; biased toward
more items not fewer. Falls through to legacy freeform judge when
decompose fails.
- Phase B: judge gets the checklist + last-response snippet + path to
a per-session conversation dump at <HERMES_HOME>/goals/<sid>.json.
A bounded read_file tool (max 5 calls per turn, restricted to that
one file) lets the judge inspect history when the snippet is
ambiguous. Stickiness in code: terminal items are frozen, only the
user can revert via /subgoal undo.
- Continuation prompt shows checklist progress when non-empty;
reverts to old prompt when empty.
- Status line shows M/N done counts.
CLI + gateway + TUI gateway all pass the agent reference into
evaluate_after_turn so the dump can be written. Gateway-side
/subgoal is allowed mid-run since it only modifies the checklist
the judge consults at turn boundaries.
Tests: 24 new cases — backcompat round-trip, Phase A decompose,
Phase B updates + new_items + stickiness, user override flows,
conversation dump (incl. unsafe-sid sanitization), judge read_file
restriction. Existing freeform-mode tests updated to patch the
renamed `judge_goal_freeform` and skip Phase A explicitly.
* fix(goals): off-by-one in judge index, message-list plumbing, prompt tuning
Three live-test findings from running /goal end-to-end against
gemini-3-flash-preview as the judge:
1. Off-by-one bug — the judge sees the checklist rendered with 1-based
indices ('1. [ ] foo, 2. [ ] bar') but the apply layer indexed
state.checklist as 0-based. Result: every judge update landed on
the wrong item, evidence got attached to neighbouring rows, and
the genuine 'first pending' item (usually #1) never got marked.
Fix: convert 1 → 0 in _parse_evaluate_response. Also tightened the
user prompt to call out the 1-based scheme explicitly. New tests
cover the parser conversion + an end-to-end fake-judge round-trip.
2. Conversation dump never happened — _extract_agent_messages tried
common AIAgent attribute names (.messages, .conversation_history,
etc.) but AIAgent doesn't expose the message list as an instance
attribute; it lives inside run_conversation()'s scope. Result: the
judge's read_file tool always saw history_path=unavailable. Fix:
added an explicit messages= kwarg to evaluate_after_turn that all
three call sites (CLI, gateway, TUI gateway) now pass directly.
Agent-attribute extraction kept as back-compat fallback.
3. Prompt was too harsh on simple goals. The original 'be HARSH,
default to leaving items pending' wording made the judge refuse
to mark 'file exists' completed even after the agent ran ls,
test -f, os.path.isfile, and find — burning the entire 8-turn
budget on a fizzbuzz task. Softened to 'strict but not absurd'
with explicit guidance on what counts as evidence and a directive
not to require re-proving items already established earlier.
Re-tested live with the same fizzbuzz goal: now terminates in 2
turns with all 8 checklist items correctly attributed to their
own evidence. /subgoal user-action flow (add / complete / undo /
impossible) verified live as well.
Workers running slow models (e.g. kimi-k2.6) can spend longer than
DEFAULT_CLAIM_TTL_SECONDS inside a single tool-free LLM call, making
no tool calls and therefore not heartbeating. release_stale_claims
previously reclaimed these healthy workers, producing the
spawn-then-immediately-reclaim loop reported in #23025.
When a stale-by-TTL claim's host-local worker PID is still alive,
extend the claim (emit a claim_extended event) rather than killing
it. enforce_max_runtime / detect_crashed_workers remain the upper
bounds for genuinely wedged or dead workers. Reclaim events now also
record claim_expires, last_heartbeat_at, worker_pid, and host_local
so operators can see why a worker was killed.
Three issues hit during a fresh Windows install + first `hermes update`:
1. `pyproject.toml` re-introduced the invalid `exclude-newer = "7 days"`
under [tool.uv]. uv requires an RFC 3339 / ISO date — relative-duration
strings parse-fail. The line was removed in PR #21221 on May 7 and
accidentally added back in the v0.13.0 release commit (498bfc7bc1)
the same day. Every uv invocation throughout install logged a TOML
parse error, confusing users into thinking the install was broken.
Fix: remove the line (and the now-empty [tool.uv] section).
2. `hermes update` failed on Windows with
`Access is denied. (os error 5)` when uv tried to overwrite
`venv\\Scripts\\hermes.exe` — the running entry-point shim. Windows
blocks REPLACE on a mapped/loaded executable but allows RENAME (kernel
tracks the file by handle, not path; same trick Chrome/Firefox use for
self-update). Pre-rename live shims to `hermes.exe.old.<unix-ms>`
before each `uv pip install -e .`; uv writes a fresh shim at the
original path; the .old files are swept on the next hermes invocation.
Wraps every install attempt (primary, base-only fallback, and
per-extra retries). Restores shims if uv fails before writing
replacements.
3. Tools post-setup hooks (ddgs, piper-tts, kittentts, langfuse,
tinker-atropos) shelled out to `[sys.executable, '-m', 'pip', ...]`
and died with `No module named pip` on every fresh Windows install.
install.ps1 creates the venv via `uv venv` which doesn't seed pip;
install.ps1 bootstraps pip later, but only inside the platform-SDK
verify block — by then the wizard's post-setup hooks have already
run and failed.
New `_pip_install` helper tries uv pip first (works in pip-less
venvs), then python -m pip, then ensurepip-bootstrap-then-pip. All
five post-setup sites now route through it.
E2E:
- uv pip compile pyproject.toml — no parse warning
- quarantine + cleanup with simulated Windows scripts dir; rollback
works when uv install fails before writing replacement shim
- _pip_install in a real `uv venv`-created (pip-less) venv: bootstraps
pip via ensurepip and completes the install
Tests: tests/hermes_cli/ — 4135 pass, 8 pre-existing failures on main
unrelated to this PR (kanban_boards, openclaw_migration,
update_gateway_restart, web_server PluginAPIAuth).
Adds /handoff <platform> CLI command that queues the current session for
resume on the configured home channel of any messaging platform.
CLI side:
- /handoff telegram — marks session in shared DB, sends summary to
the Telegram home channel via send_message
- /handoff discord — same for Discord
- Supports telegram, discord, slack, whatsapp, signal, matrix
Gateway side:
- On new session creation, checks for pending handoffs for the
incoming message's platform
- If found, loads the CLI session's full conversation history and
injects it into the context prompt as a handoff transcript
- Agent continues the conversation seamlessly
Files:
- hermes_state.py: handoff_pending, handoff_platform columns + helpers
- cli.py: _handle_handoff_command dispatch + handler
- hermes_cli/commands.py: CommandDef entry
- gateway/run.py: handoff detection in _handle_message_with_agent
- tests/hermes_cli/test_session_handoff.py: 8 tests
* feat(gateway): per-platform admin/user split for slash commands
Adds an opt-in two-list access control on top of the existing per-platform
`allow_from` allowlists, scoped to slash commands only:
- allow_admin_from — full slash command access
- user_allowed_commands — what non-admins may run
- group_allow_admin_from — same, group/channel scope
- group_user_allowed_commands
When `allow_admin_from` is unset for a scope, gating is disabled and every
allowed user keeps full access (backward compat). Plain chat is unaffected.
`/help` and `/whoami` are always reachable so users can see what they
can run.
Gate runs at the slash command dispatch site in gateway/run.py and uses
`is_gateway_known_command()`, so it covers built-in AND plugin-registered
commands through the live registry without per-feature wiring.
Adds `/whoami` showing platform, scope, tier, and runnable commands.
Salvage of PR #4443's permission tier work, scoped down. The full tier
system, tool filtering, audit log, usage tracking, rate limiting,
`/promote` flow, and persistent SQLite stores are not included here —
those can be re-expanded later if needed.
Co-authored-by: ReqX <mike@grossmann.at>
* fix(gateway): close running-agent fast-path bypass + add coverage and central docs
The slash command access gate was only applied at the cold dispatch site
(line ~5921). When an agent was already running, the running-agent
fast-path block (line ~5574) dispatched /restart, /stop, /new, /steer,
/model, /approve, /deny, /agents, /background, /kanban, /goal, /yolo,
/verbose, /footer, /help, /commands, /profile, /update directly
without going through the gate — letting non-admins bypass gating just
because an agent happens to be busy.
Refactored the gate into _check_slash_access() and called from BOTH
paths. /status remains intentionally pre-gate so users can always see
session state.
Also added 18 more dispatch tests covering:
- Running-agent fast-path: blocks non-admin, allows admin, /status
always works
- Alias canonicalization (gate uses canonical name, not user alias)
- Unknown / unregistered commands pass through (don't false-positive)
- DM admin scope-locked when group has its own admin list
- Multi-platform isolation (Discord gated, Telegram unrestricted)
Docs: added Slash Command Access Control section to the central
messaging index page + /whoami row in the chat commands table.
Co-authored-by: ReqX <mike@grossmann.at>
---------
Co-authored-by: ReqX <mike@grossmann.at>
xAI is retiring grok-4, grok-4-0709, grok-4-fast{,-reasoning,-non-reasoning},
grok-4-1-fast{,-reasoning,-non-reasoning}, and grok-code-fast-1 on
May 15, 2026 at 12:00 PT. Remove them from the static fallbacks so the
`hermes model` picker, gateway /model picker, and setup wizard stop
auto-suggesting models that will be dead in days.
- _XAI_STATIC_FALLBACK in hermes_cli/models.py now lists only grok-4.20-*
and grok-4.3 (the live replacements).
- copilot lists in hermes_cli/models.py and hermes_cli/setup.py drop
grok-code-fast-1 (Copilot proxies it through xAI, so the upstream
retirement breaks it there too).
Old configs that already reference retired IDs keep working until xAI
flips the switch — context-length lookups in agent/model_metadata.py and
the cache-affinity-header logic in provider_profiles still recognise the
old names. The cleanup here is purely about not advertising them to new
users.
Closes#23278.
Source: https://docs.x.ai/developers/migration/may-15-retirement
Follow-up to the previous commit's behavior fix.
Adds a paragraph to dispatch_once's docstring making the concurrency-cap
semantic explicit, and an inline comment near the running_count query
explaining why we do the count (so a future reader doesn't refactor it
back to per-tick semantics thinking it's redundant). Both call out the
unbounded-accumulation failure mode that motivated the fix, since
nothing in the codebase or skills currently documents what max_spawn
is supposed to mean.
The semantic is per-board: each kanban board has its own SQLite file,
so the running-count COUNT(*) is naturally scoped to the board the
dispatcher tick is processing.
Follow-up to the previous commit's toolset-vs-skill validation.
The contributor's fix raises ValueError on the first toolset name found
in the skills list. That works for one mistake, but agents that confuse
skills with toolsets usually pass several at once
(`skills=["web", "browser", "terminal"]`) — and serial-correcting one
per failure round-trip wastes tokens. Collect all toolset-shaped
entries first, then raise once with the full list.
The error message is also slightly clearer:
'web', 'browser', 'terminal' are toolset names, not skill name(s).
Put toolsets in the assignee profile's `toolsets:` config instead of
per-task skills. Skills are named skill bundles (e.g. `kanban-worker`,
`blogwatcher`); toolsets are runtime capabilities (e.g. `web`,
`browser`, `terminal`).
vs. the previous "the assignee profile's toolsets" — explicitly naming
the YAML key (`toolsets:`) and giving concrete examples in both
categories closes the conceptual gap that produced the bug to begin
with.
Adds one regression test (test_create_task_skills_lists_all_toolset_typos)
covering the multi-name aggregation path. The single-typo test from
the original PR still passes (the loose `match="toolset name"` matches
both singular and plural forms).
task_age() crashed with ValueError when created_at contained the
literal format string '%s' instead of a Unix timestamp, taking down
the entire GET /board endpoint with a 500.
- Add _safe_int() helper that returns None on non-numeric values
- Refactor task_age() to use _safe_int instead of bare int() casts
- Wrap task_age() call in _task_dict with try/except fallback so one
corrupt row never kills the whole board endpoint
Follow-up to the previous commit's contributor cherry-pick.
The cherry-picked change replaced the bare ``["hermes", ...]`` spawn with
``[sys.executable, "-m", "hermes", ...]``. The intent was right (avoid
PATH dependence — cron, systemd User= services, launchd jobs, and other
detached dispatcher invocations routinely run with a stripped $PATH that
doesn't include the venv's bin/, breaking the bare-shim spawn) but the
module name is wrong: there is no top-level ``hermes`` package. The
console-script entry point in pyproject.toml is
``hermes = "hermes_cli.main:main"``, and ``python -m hermes`` fails with
``No module named hermes``. The cherry-picked form would have replaced a
sometimes-broken spawn with an always-broken one.
This commit:
- Adds ``_resolve_hermes_argv()``, mirroring ``gateway.run._resolve_hermes_bin``.
Tries ``shutil.which("hermes")`` first (preferred — keeps existing ``ps``
output and log lines familiar in the common case) and falls back to
``[sys.executable, "-m", "hermes_cli.main"]`` when the shim is not on
PATH. The fallback goes through the running interpreter so it's
PATH-independent. Kept as a local helper rather than imported from
gateway because ``hermes_cli`` sits below ``gateway`` in the dependency
order.
- Switches the dispatcher's ``cmd`` list to use ``*_resolve_hermes_argv()``.
- Adds three regression tests:
* ``test_resolve_hermes_argv_prefers_path_shim`` — pins the PATH-first
branch so a future refactor doesn't silently flip the order.
* ``test_resolve_hermes_argv_falls_back_to_module_form_when_no_path_shim`` —
pins the correct module name (``hermes_cli.main``, NOT ``hermes``).
Direct regression guard for the form that shipped in the original PR.
* ``test_resolve_hermes_argv_module_actually_runs`` — runs the fallback
invocation as a real subprocess and asserts ``--version`` works, so
losing ``hermes_cli.main``'s ``__main__`` handling can't slip past the
string-match test.
Verified end-to-end: with the shim on PATH the resolver returns
``[/.../hermes]`` and ``--version`` works; with the shim removed the
resolver returns ``[python, -m, hermes_cli.main]`` and ``--version``
still works; the original PR's ``python -m hermes`` invocation fails as
expected (``No module named hermes``).
In NixOS container mode, hermes is installed at a store path with no
symlink on PATH (e.g. /data/current-package/bin/hermes). The kanban
dispatcher spawns workers via _default_spawn() using a bare 'hermes'
subprocess call, which fails with 'hermes executable not found on PATH'
in container mode.
Fix by calling sys.executable -m hermes instead, which is guaranteed
to resolve to the same Python interpreter running the dispatcher.
* feat(plugins): host-owned LLM access via ctx.llm
Plugins can now ask the host to run a one-shot chat or structured
completion against the user's active model and auth, without ever
seeing an OAuth token or API key. Closes the gap where plugins that
needed bounded structured inference (receipts, CRM extraction,
support classification) had to either bring their own provider keys
or register a tool the agent had to call.
New surface on PluginContext:
- ctx.llm.complete(messages, ...)
- ctx.llm.complete_structured(instructions, input, json_schema, ...)
- async siblings ctx.llm.acomplete / acomplete_structured
Backed by the existing auxiliary_client.call_llm pipeline — every
provider, fallback chain, vision routing, and timeout policy Hermes
already supports applies automatically.
Trust gate (fail-closed by default):
- plugins.entries.<id>.llm.allow_model_override
- plugins.entries.<id>.llm.allowed_models (allowlist; '*' = any)
- plugins.entries.<id>.llm.allow_agent_id_override
- plugins.entries.<id>.llm.allow_profile_override
Embedded model@profile shorthand goes through the same gate as
explicit profile=, so it can't bypass the auth-profile policy.
Conflicting explicit and embedded profiles fail closed.
Also lands:
- plugins/plugin-llm-example/ — reference plugin that registers
/receipt-extract, demonstrating image+text structured input,
jsonschema validation, and the trust-gate config.
- website/docs/developer-guide/plugin-llm-access.md — full API docs.
- 45 unit tests covering trust gates, JSON parsing, schema
validation, image encoding, async surface, and config loading.
Validation:
- 2628 tests pass in tests/agent/
- E2E: bundled plugin loaded with isolated HERMES_HOME, slash
command produced parsed JSON via stubbed call_llm
- response_format extra_body wired correctly for both json_object
and json_schema modes
* docs(plugin-llm): rewrite quickstart and framing
The quickstart now uses a meeting-notes-to-tasks example instead of
a receipt extractor, and the page leads with hook-time / gateway
pre-filter / scheduled-job framing rather than the OpenClaw
KB/support/CRM/finance/migration enumeration that the original
upstream PR used. Receipt example moved to a separate worked
example link so the docs page itself doesn't echo any of the
upstream framing.
Also clarifies where ctx.llm fits in the broader plugin surface
(table comparing register_tool / register_platform / register_hook
/ etc.) and what makes this lane different from auxiliary_client
internals.
No code change.
* docs(plugin-llm): reframe as any LLM call, not just structured output
The original draft leaned heavily on complete_structured() and made
the chat lane (complete() / acomplete()) feel like a footnote.
Restructure so:
- The page title and description say 'any LLM call.'
- The lead shows BOTH a plain chat call (error rewriter) AND a
structured call (triage scorer) up top.
- Quick start has two complete plugin examples — /tldr (chat) and
/paste-to-tasks (structured).
- New 'When to use which' table for choosing complete() vs
complete_structured() vs the async siblings.
- Trust-gate sections explicitly note 'all four methods,' and the
request-shaping list calls out chat-only fields (messages) and
structured-only fields (instructions, input, json_schema)
alongside each other.
- The 'Where this fits' section now says 'for any reason,
structured or not.'
The receipt-extractor reference plugin still exists under
plugins/plugin-llm-example/ — but the docs page no longer treats
it as the canonical surface example. It's now described as 'a third
worked example, this time with image input.'
No code change.
* feat(plugin-llm): split provider/model into independent explicit kwargs
The first cut accepted a single 'provider/model' slug on every method
and split it internally. That looked clean but broke under live test:
the model-override path tried to use the slug's vendor prefix as a
literal Hermes provider id, which silently switched the user off
their aggregator (e.g. plugin asks for 'openai/gpt-4o-mini' on a user
who routes through OpenRouter — host attempted to call the 'openai'
provider directly, failed because OPENAI_API_KEY wasn't set).
New shape mirrors the host's main config:
ctx.llm.complete(
messages=[...],
provider='openrouter', # gated, optional
model='openai/gpt-4o-mini', # gated, optional
profile='work', # gated, optional
...
)
Each is independently gated by its own allow_*_override flag.
Granting model-override does NOT auto-grant provider-override.
Allowlists are now per-axis (allowed_providers, allowed_models)
matched literally against whatever string the plugin sends.
Dropped 'model@profile' embedded-suffix shorthand entirely. Hermes
doesn't use that pattern anywhere else; profile= is its own kwarg.
Live E2E (against real OpenRouter via Teknium's config) confirms:
- zero-config call works
- default-deny blocks each override with a helpful error
- model-only override stays on user's active provider (the bug)
- provider+model override switches cleanly
- allowlist refuses non-listed entries
- structured output round-trip parses + schema-validates
Tests: 49 cases (up from 45); all green. Docs updated to match the
new shape, including a 'most plugins never need this section' callout
on the trust-gate config block.
* fix+cleanup(plugin-llm): real attribution, hook-mode coverage, move example out of core
Three integration fixes for the ctx.llm surface:
1. Attribution bug — result.provider and result.model now reflect
what call_llm actually used, not placeholder fallbacks ('auto',
'default'). New _resolve_attribution() helper:
- explicit overrides win (what the call targeted)
- response.model wins for the recorded model (provider
canonicalisation: 'gpt-4o' → 'gpt-4o-2024-08-06' etc.)
- falls back to _read_main_provider() / _read_main_model()
when no override is set, so audit logs reflect the user's
active main provider/model
- 'auto' / 'default' only when EVERYTHING is empty
Live verified: zero-config call now records
provider='openrouter', model='anthropic/claude-4.7-opus-20260416'
instead of provider='auto', model='default'.
2. Hook-mode coverage — TestHookMode confirms ctx.llm.complete
works from inside a registered post_tool_call callback. The
docs page promised hook integration; now there's a test that
exercises the lazy-import path through the real invoke_hook
machinery. Two cases: traceback-rewrite hook with conditional
ctx.llm.complete, and minimal hook regression for the
sync-hook + sync-llm path.
3. Reference plugin moved out of core. plugins/plugin-llm-example/
is gone from hermes-agent — it now lives in the new
NousResearch/hermes-example-plugins companion repo. The docs
page links there. Hermes' bundled plugins should be plugins
users actually run; reference / docs-companion plugins live
externally.
Test count: 56 (up from 49). Wider sweep on tests/hermes_cli/
+ tests/gateway/ + tests/tools/ + tests/agent/ shows 16770
passing; the 12 failures are all pre-existing on origin/main
(verified by stashing this branch's changes and re-running) —
kanban-boards, delegate-task, gateway-restart, tts-routing —
none touch the plugin_llm surface.
* chore(plugins): move all example plugins to companion repo
Reference / docs-companion plugins now live exclusively in
NousResearch/hermes-example-plugins, not bundled with the core repo:
- example-dashboard
- strike-freedom-cockpit
A new fourth example, plugin-llm-async-example, was added to that
repo demonstrating ctx.llm's async surface (acomplete()) with
asyncio.gather() — registers /translate <lang>: <text> which fires
forward translation + sentiment classifier in parallel, then a
back-translation for QA. Live-tested at 2.5s for three real
provider round-trips (would be ~5-6s sequential).
Docs updated:
- developer-guide/plugin-llm-access.md links both sync and async
examples in the Reference section
- user-guide/features/extending-the-dashboard.md repoints both demo
sections to the companion repo with corrected install paths
- user-guide/features/built-in-plugins.md drops the two demo rows
- AGENTS.md notes that example plugins live in the companion repo
Net: hermes-agent's plugins/ directory now contains only plugins
users actually run (memory providers, dashboard tabs that ship real
features, the disk-cleanup hook, platform adapters). All four
demo / reference plugins live externally where they can be cloned
on demand instead of inflating the core install.
Remove the blanket /api/plugins/* exemption from auth_middleware so
plugin API routes (e.g. Kanban dashboard) require the same session
token as all other /api/ endpoints.
Fixes#19533
PR #12994 stripped gpt-5.3-codex-spark on the assumption that it was
unsupported. It's actually research-preview, ChatGPT-Pro-only, exposed
via the Codex OAuth backend at chatgpt.com/backend-api/codex/models —
not via the public OpenAI API.
Add explanatory comments in:
- DEFAULT_CODEX_MODELS / _FORWARD_COMPAT_TEMPLATE_MODELS (codex_models.py)
- _CODEX_OAUTH_CONTEXT_FALLBACK (model_metadata.py)
- list_authenticated_providers' live-discovery branch (model_switch.py)
so future maintainers don't strip the entry again. Also documents the
intentional asymmetry that Spark stays out of the "openai" provider
catalog (it isn't on the public API) and why the supported_in_api
filter is *not* applied for the openai-codex route.
Closes#21794.
`/kanban`, `/kanban help`, `/kanban --help`, and `/kanban <sub> -h`
all returned broken output to the gateway and interactive CLI. Three
underlying bugs in `hermes_cli.kanban.run_slash`:
1. argparse writes help to **stdout** but `run_slash` only captured
stderr at parse time, so `-h` text was silently swallowed and
replaced with the `(usage error: 0)` sentinel.
2. The wrapping parser used `prog="/"` and routed via a synthetic
"_top → kanban" subparser, producing `usage: / kanban …` (stray
space) and `usage: /kanban kanban …` (doubled token) in error text.
3. Bare `/kanban` and `/kanban help` dumped argparse's full ~3KB
usage tree, which reads as visual garbage in a chat bubble.
Fix: drive the kanban_parser directly (no double-wrap), rewrite prog
strings on every leaf subparser, capture stdout AND stderr around
parse_args, distinguish SystemExit(0) (help — return captured stdout)
from SystemExit(2) (error — return single-line ⚠-prefixed message),
and add an explicit chat-friendly short-help block returned for bare
invocation and the help aliases (`help`, `--help`, `-h`, `?`).
Added 5 regression tests covering bare invocation, every help alias,
subcommand help, unknown action, and missing required arg.
Affects every chat platform via gateway/run.py::_handle_kanban_command
and the interactive CLI via cli.py::_handle_kanban_command.
Co-Authored-By: Nagatha (Claude Opus 4.7) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Reorder Anthropic Opus 4.7/4.6 + Sonnet 4.6 to the top, cluster free
models at the bottom of the OpenRouter list, and mirror the same
ordering into the Nous portal list (paid models only).
- Add inclusionai/ring-2.6-1t:free
- Drop minimax-m2.5, minimax-m2.5:free, sonnet-4.5, mimo-v2.5,
glm-5v-turbo, glm-5-turbo, trinity-large-preview:free,
trinity-large-thinking, qwen3.5-plus-02-15
- Replace qwen3.5-35b-a3b with qwen3.6-35b-a3b
- Drop x-ai/grok-4.20-beta from the Nous list
* feat(curator): show rename map (where skills went) in user-visible summary
The full data has always been on disk in REPORT.md, but the user-visible
curator summary (gateway 💾 line, CLI session-start panel,
`hermes curator status`) was counts-only — "consolidated 4 into 2
umbrellas" with no names. Users only discovered renames when something
they expected was gone.
New `_build_rename_summary()` formats the rename map and appends it to
`final_summary`:
auto: 1 marked stale; llm: consolidated 2 into 1, pruned 1
archived 3 skill(s):
• docx-extraction → document-tools
• pdf-extraction → document-tools
• old-stale-thing — pruned (stale)
full report: hermes curator status
Empty on no-op ticks (no archives), so most ticks add zero log noise.
Cap of 10 entries keeps agent.log readable when a 50-skill
consolidation lands; the full list is always in REPORT.md.
`hermes curator status` indents continuation lines so the multi-line
summary reads as one logical field.
5 new tests in tests/agent/test_curator_classification.py covering
empty / consolidation / pruning / cap / mixed cases.
* feat(curator): show recent run summary once on `hermes update`
The rename map is now visible from where users actually look — the
update flow they explicitly run, instead of just the live gateway log
or transient CLI session-start panel.
Behavior:
- After `hermes update`, if the most recent curator run produced a
rename map (multi-line summary) that the user hasn't seen yet, print
it once with a 'last run Xh ago' header and a one-time-message
footer.
- Stamp `last_run_summary_shown_at = last_run_at` after printing so
subsequent `hermes update` invocations are silent until a newer
curator run lands.
- Silent on no-op runs (single-line summary like 'auto: no changes;
llm: no change'). Still stamps shown so we don't reconsider on
every update.
- Silent when the curator has never run (the existing first-run
notice handles that case).
Output:
ℹ Skill curator — last run 4h ago
auto: 1 marked stale; llm: consolidated 2 into 1, pruned 1
archived 3 skill(s):
• docx-extraction → document-tools
• pdf-extraction → document-tools
• old-stale-thing — pruned (stale)
full report: hermes curator status
(This message shows once per curator run. View anytime: hermes curator status)
State migration:
- `_default_state()` gains `last_run_summary_shown_at: None`. Existing
state files lack the field; `.get()` returns None; the comparison
treats any prior run as 'not yet shown' and prints once on next
update. Self-healing.
Wiring:
- Both `hermes update` paths in main.py call the new
`_print_curator_recent_run_notice()` right after the existing
first-run notice. Best-effort try/except so a state-load bug
never breaks the update flow.
6 tests in tests/hermes_cli/test_curator_recent_run_notice.py:
no-run / single-line / multi-line / show-once / new-run-resets /
time-formatter buckets.
Same-provider /model switches on a 'custom' endpoint kept stale credentials
because (a) _resolve_named_custom_runtime's bare-custom + explicit_base_url
path went straight to OPENAI_API_KEY/OPENROUTER_API_KEY env fallbacks
without consulting the credential pool, and (b) switch_model() guarded
against custom-provider re-resolution to preserve base_url, locking in
the prior api_key.
Now the bare-custom path queries the credential pool first (mirroring
the named-custom-provider branch behavior), and the same-provider switch
guard is removed since resolve_runtime_provider has since grown a robust
custom-resolution path that preserves base_url from model_cfg.
Refs #18681 (the gateway-side api_key wiring is still separate),
#16254, #12919.
Salvage of NousResearch/hermes-agent#7622.
Docker images often lack procps so `ps` is unavailable. Try reading
/proc/*/cmdline first (works in any Linux container) and fall back to
`ps -A eww` only when /proc is not present. PermissionError on
individual PIDs is silently skipped.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
run_gateway() calls refresh_systemd_unit_if_needed() on every invocation
so restart settings stay current after exit-code-75 respawns. The
user-scope unit path resolves under Path.home() (NOT sandboxed by
conftest, only HERMES_HOME is), and generate_systemd_unit() bakes the
current HERMES_HOME into the unit's Environment= line.
Result: any test that exercises run_gateway() end-to-end on a real
Linux dev box silently rewrites the developer's installed
~/.config/systemd/user/hermes-gateway.service with a polluted
HERMES_HOME pointing at /tmp/pytest-of-<user>/.../hermes_test. On the
next reboot, systemd loads that unit, the gateway starts looking at an
empty tmp dir, and Telegram/Discord/etc. all show as 'No messaging
platforms enabled' even though the user's real config is fine. Three
tests in tests/hermes_cli/test_gateway.py hit this path:
test_run_gateway_exits_cleanly_on_keyboard_interrupt,
test_run_gateway_exits_nonzero_when_start_gateway_reports_failure, and
test_run_gateway_root_guard_has_escape_hatch.
Two-layer fix:
1. _install_fake_gateway_run helper (covers all four run_gateway() call
sites in test_gateway.py and any future ones) now also stubs
supports_systemd_services and refresh_systemd_unit_if_needed.
2. refresh_systemd_unit_if_needed() itself sniffs the generated unit
body for /pytest-of- and /hermes_test markers and refuses to write
when present. Defense in depth so a future test that bypasses the
helper still can't corrupt the dev's gateway. Tests that legitimately
exercise the refresh flow (test_run_gateway_refreshes_outdated_unit_on_boot)
patch generate_systemd_unit to return synthetic content that doesn't
carry those markers, so they keep working.
Adds test_refresh_refuses_to_bake_pytest_tmpdir_into_real_user_unit as a
regression test for the source-side guard.
Problem: terminal.docker_env set in config.yaml was silently ignored.
Docker containers never received the user-specified env vars.
Root cause: docker_env was missing from all three config→env bridging
maps (cli.py env_mappings, gateway/run.py _terminal_env_map,
hermes_cli/config.py _config_to_env_sync) and from the terminal_tool
_get_env_config() reader. _create_environment() consumed the key from
container_config correctly, but it was always {} because TERMINAL_DOCKER_ENV
was never set.
Also extend the list-serialisation branches in cli.py and gateway/run.py
to handle dict values via json.dumps (lists already used json.dumps;
plain str() on a dict produces undecodable output).
Fix:
- cli.py: add "docker_env": "TERMINAL_DOCKER_ENV" to env_mappings;
serialise dict values with json.dumps alongside existing list path
- gateway/run.py: same additions to _terminal_env_map and serialisation
- hermes_cli/config.py: add "terminal.docker_env": "TERMINAL_DOCKER_ENV"
to _config_to_env_sync so `hermes config set terminal.docker_env …`
persists to .env correctly
- tools/terminal_tool.py: add docker_env key to _get_env_config() reading
TERMINAL_DOCKER_ENV via _parse_env_var with default "{}"
Tests: add test_docker_env_is_bridged_everywhere to
tests/tools/test_terminal_config_env_sync.py — stash-verified: fails on
origin/main, passes with fix.
Fixes#20537
The Termux update path (PR #22814) prebuilds psutil from a marker-patched
sdist so 'platform android is not supported' doesn't kill it. The same
psutil setup.py error blocks fresh installs via scripts/install.sh — only
the update path was wired up. Without this, a brand-new Termux user can't
get past the very first 'pip install -e .[termux-all]' call.
- New scripts/install_psutil_android.py — standalone version of the same
patcher hermes_cli/main.py uses, callable from bash.
- scripts/install.sh detects sys.platform == 'android' and runs the
patcher before pip install.
- TODO note added to both copies pointing at upstream
https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/pull/2762; remove both when that
ships.
Note: we keep psutil as a base dep on Android (do not adopt the proposed
sys_platform != 'android' marker in pyproject). Removing it would crash
five unguarded 'import psutil' sites at runtime
(tools/code_execution_tool.py, tools/tts_tool.py, tools/process_registry.py
(2x), gateway/platforms/whatsapp.py).
The plumbing for setting OpenRouter provider preferences and the Pareto Code
router on auxiliary tasks already exists — auxiliary.<task>.extra_body is
forwarded verbatim by call_llm() / async_call_llm(). It just wasn't documented,
so users who wanted (e.g.) Pareto Code routing for compression but the strongest
coder for the main agent had no way to discover the escape hatch.
- hermes_cli/config.py: expand the auxiliary section header with a YAML
example showing provider routing plus plugins under extra_body, and an
explicit note that main-agent provider_routing / openrouter.min_coding_score
do NOT propagate to aux calls (each task is independent by design)
- website/docs/user-guide/configuration.md: new 'OpenRouter routing and
Pareto Code for auxiliary tasks' subsection with worked example
- website/docs/integrations/providers.md: cross-link from the Pareto Code
Router section to the aux-side doc
E2E verified that auxiliary.<task>.extra_body reaches the OpenRouter API with
the configured provider routing and plugins blocks intact.
Pick openrouter/pareto-code as your model and OpenRouter auto-routes each
request to the cheapest model meeting your coding-quality bar (ranked by
Artificial Analysis). The new openrouter.min_coding_score config key (0.0-1.0,
default 0.65) tunes the floor.
- hermes_cli/models.py: add openrouter/pareto-code to OPENROUTER_MODELS so
it shows up in the picker with a description
- hermes_cli/config.py: add openrouter.min_coding_score (default 0.65 — lands
on a mid-tier coder on the current Pareto frontier)
- plugins/model-providers/openrouter: emit extra_body.plugins =
[{id: pareto-router, min_coding_score: X}] when model is openrouter/pareto-code
AND the score is a valid float in [0.0, 1.0]
- agent/transports/chat_completions.py: same emission on the legacy flag
path (when no provider profile is loaded)
- run_agent.py: openrouter_min_coding_score kwarg + storage; plumbed into
both build_kwargs() invocations and the context-summary extra_body path
- cli.py: read openrouter.min_coding_score once at init, validate float in
[0,1], pass to AIAgent constructions (CLI + background-task paths)
- cron/scheduler.py, batch_runner.py, tools/delegate_tool.py,
tui_gateway/server.py: propagate the kwarg (mirrors providers_order
plumbing — subagents inherit, cron/batch read from config)
- tests: profile-level + transport-level coverage of the model gating,
unset/empty/out-of-range handling, and the legacy flag path
- docs: new 'OpenRouter Pareto Code Router' section in providers.md
Verified end-to-end against api.openrouter.ai: at score=0.65 we land on a
mid-tier coder, at omission we get the strongest. Score is silently dropped
on any model other than openrouter/pareto-code, so it's safe to leave set.
When systemd_restart / systemd_status / systemd_stop run under sudo,
HERMES_HOME is stripped and HOME=/root, so get_hermes_home() resolves
to /root/.hermes instead of the unit's pinned home. read_runtime_status
and get_running_pid then look at the wrong gateway_state.json — the
60s status poll never sees "running", times out, and forces another
systemctl restart that SIGTERMs the in-progress new gateway.
Read the unit's pinned HERMES_HOME from `systemctl show -p Environment`
and mirror it into os.environ before any HERMES_HOME-derived read.
Early-out when system=False (user-scope inherits naturally). Errors
swallowed so a transient systemctl failure doesn't break unrelated
CLI ops.
Closes#22035.
The generated zsh completion script used `(-h --help)` as the exclusion
group for `_arguments`, which zsh rejects with:
_arguments:comparguments: invalid argument: (-h --help){-h,--help}[...]
Exclusion groups in `_arguments` cannot contain long options. Use the
canonical `(-)` form (exclude all other options) which correctly
handles flag pairs like `-h`/`--help`.
FixesNousResearch/hermes-agent#22686
Problem
-------
`hermes doctor` ran two health checks for Anthropic: a dedicated one
with the correct `x-api-key` + `anthropic-version` headers, and a
generic Bearer-auth one driven by the pluggable `ProviderProfile` for
"anthropic". The generic check called `https://api.anthropic.com/v1/models`
with `Authorization: Bearer ...`, which Anthropic answers with HTTP 404,
producing a noisy duplicate warning even when the dedicated check passed.
Root cause
----------
`hermes_cli/doctor.py:_build_apikey_providers_list` deduplicated profiles
against a `_known_canonical` set built from the static list (Z.AI/GLM,
Kimi, DeepSeek, …). Providers with their own dedicated check above the
generic loop (Anthropic, OpenRouter, Bedrock) were not in that set, so
their profiles were appended and ran a second, broken check.
Fix
---
Add `{"anthropic", "openrouter", "bedrock"}` to the skip set, and
also skip profiles whose aliases match any of those names (e.g.
`claude`, `claude-oauth` → anthropic).
Tests
-----
tests/hermes_cli/test_doctor_dedicated_provider_skip.py:
- test_build_apikey_providers_list_skips_dedicated_check_providers:
asserts the assembled list does not contain anthropic, openrouter,
or bedrock entries.
- test_build_apikey_providers_list_includes_non_dedicated_providers:
sanity guard that legitimate providers (DeepSeek, Z.AI/GLM) survive.
Both confirmed via stash-verify (fail pre-fix with anthropic/openrouter
leaking, pass post-fix).
Fixes#22346
ALTER TABLE calls inside _migrate_add_optional_columns were guarded by a
snapshot of PRAGMA table_info taken at function entry. When the gateway
dispatcher opens the kanban DB twice per tick (once in _tick_once_for_board
and once via init_db's discard-and-reconnect path), a second connection can
run the same migration before the first one commits, causing:
sqlite3.OperationalError: duplicate column name: consecutive_failures
This crashed the dispatcher on every first tick after a gateway restart
(subsequent ticks succeeded because the columns were then present).
Fix: introduce _add_column_if_missing() which wraps ALTER TABLE in a
try/except that swallows OperationalError whose message contains
'duplicate column name'. All ALTER TABLE calls in
_migrate_add_optional_columns are routed through this helper.
Closes#21708
`hermes doctor` ran every connectivity probe sequentially and on a typical
developer laptop spent ~2s of its ~5s wall time inside boto3's EC2
instance-metadata-service lookup (169.254.169.254) — the default
AWS credential chain probes IMDS even when AWS_BEARER_TOKEN_BEDROCK
or AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID is the only legitimate source.
Refactor the API Connectivity section so every probe (OpenRouter,
Anthropic, ~16 static API-key providers + dynamic profiles, AWS
Bedrock) is a pure function returning a structured result, then
fan them out through a ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=8). Output
order, glyphs, colours, padding, and issue strings stay byte-for-byte
identical to the sequential implementation; results are gathered
in submission order.
Also disable IMDS for the parallel block by setting
AWS_EC2_METADATA_DISABLED=true on the parent thread before submitting
work (and restoring its prior value in a finally block). Bedrock's
real-API call gets a Config(connect_timeout=5, read_timeout=10,
retries={max_attempts:1}) so a transient regional failure can't pad
the run by 30+ seconds.
Measured impact (5-run medians, 9950X3D):
hermes doctor: 5.07 → 2.16 s (-57%)
Doctor tests: 48 passed (test_doctor.py + test_doctor_command_install.py).
The remaining ~2s of wall is import overhead + a couple of one-off
network calls outside the API Connectivity section (`fetch_models_dev`
provider catalog refresh, Nous OAuth refresh in `Auth Providers`).
Those are next-tier targets, not part of this change.
Returning users who enabled '🖱️ Computer Use (macOS)' via 'hermes tools'
saw '✓ Saved configuration' but no install — cua-driver was never on
PATH and the toolset failed at first use. Two compounding causes:
1. _toolset_needs_configuration_prompt fell through to _toolset_has_keys,
which returned True for any provider with empty env_vars. cua-driver
has no env vars, so the gate skipped _configure_toolset entirely and
_run_post_setup('cua_driver') never ran.
2. No stable CLI entry-point existed for re-running the install when
the picker no-op'd it (e.g. when toggling the toolset off+on inside
one picker session, where 'added' is empty).
Changes:
- hermes_cli/tools_config.py: add _POST_SETUP_INSTALLED registry
mapping post_setup keys to installed-state predicates. The gate
now returns True when any visible provider has a registered
post_setup whose predicate fails. cua_driver is the only opt-in
for now; other post_setup hooks keep their existing behaviour.
- hermes_cli/main.py: add 'hermes computer-use install' and
'hermes computer-use status' as a stable docs target. install
reuses the same _run_post_setup('cua_driver') path that the
picker invokes; status reports whether cua-driver is on PATH.
- tools/computer_use/cua_backend.py: install hint now points users
at 'hermes computer-use install' first.
- website/docs/user-guide/features/computer-use.md: document the
new command as the primary install path.
- website/docs/reference/cli-commands.md: catalog 'hermes
computer-use' alongside 'hermes tools'.
- tests/hermes_cli/test_post_setup_gating.py: regression coverage
for the gate predicate (missing -> setup forced, installed ->
setup skipped, broken predicate -> non-blocking, unregistered
keys -> behaviour unchanged).
Fixes#22737. Reported by @f-trycua.
Native Windows, WSL, SSH sessions, and Windows Terminal all send
Ctrl+Enter as bare LF (c-j). Hermes was binding c-j as submit on
every POSIX platform, so Ctrl+Enter submitted instead of inserting
a newline on those terminals. Reported in #22379.
Add _preserve_ctrl_enter_newline() predicate that detects the
environments where Ctrl+Enter must produce a newline (sys.platform
== 'win32', SSH_CONNECTION/SSH_CLIENT/SSH_TTY env, WT_SESSION,
WSL_DISTRO_NAME, /proc/version 'microsoft' marker). Gate the
c-j-as-submit binding off in those environments and gate the
c-j-as-newline handler on. Local POSIX TTYs without those markers
(docker exec, plain ssh from a Mac) keep c-j as submit so plain
Enter still works on thin PTYs.
Add install_ctrl_enter_alias() in hermes_cli/pt_input_extras.py
mapping the three CSI-u / modifyOtherKeys variants of Ctrl+Enter
('\x1b[13;5u', '\x1b[27;5;13~', '\x1b[27;5;13u') to the
(Escape, ControlM) tuple Alt+Enter produces. This lets Kitty /
mintty / xterm-with-modifyOtherKeys users over SSH get a Ctrl+Enter
newline through the existing Alt+Enter handler.
9 new tests + extended existing test_lf_enter_binds_to_submit_handler_posix
to cover bare-local vs SSH branches.
Closes#22379.
Operator-controlled HERMES_PROFILE values were rendered as
'**${author}** (${ts}):' — markdown bold with no provenance prefix.
Worker comment bodies render directly underneath. A misleading
profile name like 'hermes-system' or 'operator' could be misread by
the next worker as a system directive above attacker-influenced
content (confused-deputy primitive gated on operator misconfig).
The LLM-controlled author-forgery surface was already closed in
#22435 (author removed from KANBAN_COMMENT_SCHEMA). This is
defense-in-depth: render with an explicit 'comment from worker
`<author>` at <ts>:' prefix so even 'hermes-system' resolves to
'comment from worker `hermes-system` at ...' — parseable as
worker-comment metadata, not a system directive. Strip backticks
from author so they can't break out of the fence.
Update test_build_worker_context_caps_comments to count by body
regex since the rendered author line now also starts with
'comment '.
Closes#22452.
Adds 'codex' to the _MCP_PRESETS registry so users can add it via
Connecting to 'codex'...
✓ Connected! Found 2 tool(s) from 'codex':
codex Run a Codex session. Accepts configuration parameters matchi...
codex-reply Continue a Codex conversation by providing the thread id and...
Enable all 2 tools? [Y/n/select]:
Cancelled. without manually specifying
the command and args.
Enables: codex mcp-server → Hermes native MCP client → Codex tools
available as first-class Hermes tools.
Problem:
After `hermes profile use NAME`, the gateway (started via systemd with
HERMES_HOME=/root/.hermes hardcoded) ignores the active profile and
always runs as the Default profile. WebUI, Telegram, and all non-CLI
platforms are affected.
Root cause:
_apply_profile_override() contained an early-return guard:
if profile_name is None and os.environ.get("HERMES_HOME"):
return # trust the inherited value
The intent was to let child processes inherit their parent's profile via
HERMES_HOME without redundantly re-reading active_profile. But
systemd also sets HERMES_HOME — to the hermes root (/root/.hermes),
not a profile directory — so the guard fired and silently skipped the
active_profile check. The user's `hermes profile use NAME` write to
~/.hermes/active_profile was never seen by the gateway process.
Fix:
Only skip the active_profile check when HERMES_HOME is already a
profile directory, identified by its immediate parent directory being
named "profiles" (e.g. ~/.hermes/profiles/coder or
/opt/data/profiles/coder). When HERMES_HOME points to a root
directory (parent name != "profiles"), continue to read active_profile.
Tests:
- test_hermes_home_at_root_with_active_profile_is_redirected: the
bug scenario — HERMES_HOME=/root/.hermes + active_profile=coder →
HERMES_HOME must be redirected to .../profiles/coder.
Stash-verified: FAILS without fix, PASSES with fix.
- test_hermes_home_already_profile_dir_is_trusted: child-process
inheritance contract unchanged — .../profiles/coder is trusted as-is.
- test_hermes_home_unset_reads_active_profile: classic path unchanged.
- test_hermes_home_unset_default_profile_no_redirect: "default" still
produces no redirect.
4/4 tests green.
Closes#22502.
Resolve git via shutil.which with POSIX and Git-for-Windows fallbacks before clone and pull so Dashboard/API installs do not misreport Git as missing.
Add regression tests for the resolver and pull subprocess invocation.
When platform_toolsets[<platform>] contains both a composite (e.g.
hermes-cli) and at least one configurable opt-in (e.g. spotify), the
has_explicit_config branch in _get_platform_tools silently dropped the
composite, leaving sessions with only the configurable + plugin tools
and no native tools (terminal, file, web, browser, memory, etc.).
Mirror the else-branch's subset inference for composites that sit
alongside the configurables, but apply _DEFAULT_OFF_TOOLSETS only to the
implicit expansion so user-listed default-off toolsets (spotify,
discord) survive.
Enforce the parent-completion invariant at claim_task (the single
ready->running chokepoint) and re-gate unblock_task so blocked->ready
only fires when parents are done. Prevents child tasks from running
ahead of in-progress parents under the create-then-link race.
Also adds a stress test that races concurrent create+link against
hammered claim_task and asserts no child runs while any parent is undone.
Ref: kanban/boards/cookai/workspaces/t_a6acd07d/root-cause.md
Refs: t_8d6af9d6
Plugin authors had no easy way to figure out why their plugin wasn't
loading — failures were buried in agent.log at WARNING and skip reasons
(disabled, not enabled, depth cap, exclusive) were DEBUG-only and
invisible by default.
Set HERMES_PLUGINS_DEBUG=1 to attach a stderr handler at DEBUG to the
hermes_cli.plugins logger only. Surfaces:
- which directories were scanned + manifest counts per source
- per manifest: resolved key, name, kind, source, on-disk path
- skip reasons (disabled, not enabled, exclusive, depth cap, no register)
- per load: tools/hooks/slash/CLI commands the plugin registered
- full traceback on YAML parse failure (exc_info on the existing warning)
- full traceback on register() exceptions, pointing at the plugin author's line
Env var off (default) → zero new stderr output, same as before.
Touches only hermes_cli/plugins.py + a doc section in the plugin-build
guide + an entry in the env-vars reference. 3 new tests lock the
attach/idempotent/no-attach behavior.
Problem:
unlink_tasks() removes a parent→child dependency edge but does not trigger
recompute_ready(). A child whose last blocking parent is unlinked stays
stuck in 'todo' indefinitely — it only promotes to 'ready' on the next
dispatcher tick or a manual 'hermes kanban recompute'. For CLI-only users
without a dispatcher, the child is permanently stuck.
Root cause:
complete_task() and unblock_task() both call recompute_ready() after their
write transaction so downstream children are evaluated immediately.
unlink_tasks() was missing this call — removing a dependency is
semantically equivalent to completing one, so the same recompute is needed.
Fix:
Capture the rowcount result before the write_txn exits, then call
recompute_ready(conn) outside the transaction when a row was actually
deleted (so the child sees the updated task_links state).
Tests:
Added test_unlink_tasks_triggers_recompute_ready in
tests/hermes_cli/test_kanban_db.py: creates parent A (done) + parent C
(running), child B with both parents (todo), unlinks C→B, asserts B is
ready immediately. Stash-verified: FAILS without fix (child stays todo),
PASSES with fix.
62/62 tests green in tests/hermes_cli/test_kanban_db.py.
Closes#22459.
/clear, /new, /reset, and /undo now ask the user to confirm before
discarding conversation state — three-option prompt routed through the
existing tools.slash_confirm primitive.
Native yes/no buttons render on Telegram, Discord, and Slack (their
adapters already implement send_slash_confirm); other platforms get a
text-fallback prompt and reply with /approve, /always, or /cancel.
The classic prompt_toolkit CLI uses the same three-option flow via the
established _prompt_text_input pattern (see _confirm_and_reload_mcp).
TUI keeps its existing modal overlay (#12312).
Gated by new config key approvals.destructive_slash_confirm (default
true). Picking 'Always Approve' flips the gate to false so subsequent
destructive commands run silently — matches the established
mcp_reload_confirm UX.
Out of scope: /cron remove (separate domain — scheduled jobs, not
session history). Existing TUI overlay env-var (HERMES_TUI_NO_CONFIRM)
left unchanged; cosmetic unification can come later.
Closes#4069.
check_for_updates() and _resolve_repo_dir() were preferring
$HERMES_HOME/hermes-agent/ over Path(__file__).parent.parent.resolve()
when looking for a .git checkout. For profiles created with
--clone-all, $HERMES_HOME/hermes-agent/ points to a stale copy
with a frozen HEAD, causing persistent "N commits behind" banners
that never resolved.
Flip the resolution order: prefer the running code's location first,
fall back to $HERMES_HOME/hermes-agent/ only when the live checkout
doesn't have a .git (system-wide pip installs, distro packages).
The embedded-rev branch (HERMES_REVISION env var, set by nix builds)
is unaffected — it uses git ls-remote against upstream, never reads
the local checkout's HEAD.
Based on PR #21728 by @fahdad
When the source profile is the default (~/.hermes), shutil.copytree()
was copying multi-GB infrastructure alongside the ~40 MB of actual
profile data: hermes-agent/ (repo checkout + 3 GB venv), .worktrees/,
profiles/ (sibling profiles — recursive!), bin/ (installed binaries),
node_modules/ (hundreds of MB).
Add _CLONE_ALL_DEFAULT_EXCLUDE_ROOT frozenset with these five entries
and pass an ignore callback to copytree(). Exclusions are gated on
the source actually being the default profile (is_default_source) so
named-profile sources are never affected.
Also exclude at any depth: __pycache__/, *.pyc, *.pyo, *.sock, *.tmp.
Profile data (config.yaml, .env, auth.json, state.db, sessions/,
skills/, logs/) is preserved intact — clone-all means 'complete
snapshot minus infrastructure'.
Mirrors the approach already used by _default_export_ignore() and
_DEFAULT_EXPORT_EXCLUDE_ROOT (the export-side exclusion set which is
broader because it produces a portable archive, not a live clone).
Co-authored-by: MustafaKara7 <karamusti912@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: fahdad <30740087+fahdad@users.noreply.github.com>
Fixes#5022
Based on PRs #5025, #5026, and #21728
Follow-up to PR #21293 (cli.py), which fixed the same anti-pattern.
`asyncio.get_event_loop()` is documented as effectively "always returns
the running loop when called from a coroutine" and emits
DeprecationWarning/RuntimeWarning in some interpreter configurations.
The Python docs explicitly recommend get_running_loop() inside coroutines.
Replaces the remaining 9 call sites that are unconditionally inside
async def bodies:
- tools/browser_cdp_tool.py — _cdp_call() (4 sites): deadline + remaining
computations inside the async websockets.connect context manager.
- hermes_cli/web_server.py — get_status, _start_device_code_flow,
submit_oauth_code (3 sites): all FastAPI async endpoints offloading
blocking httpx / PKCE work to run_in_executor.
- environments/agent_loop.py — HermesAgentLoop (1 site): tool dispatch
inside the async rollout loop.
- environments/benchmarks/terminalbench_2/terminalbench2_env.py —
rollout_and_score_eval (1 site): test verification thread offload.
All 9 sites are unconditionally inside async def bodies, so a running
loop is guaranteed and no try/except RuntimeError fallback is needed
(unlike the cli.py case in #21293, which ran from a background thread).
Behavior is identical on supported Python versions; aligns the codebase
with the post-#21293 idiom and avoids future warnings as the deprecation
hardens.
Salvaged from PR #21930 by @Zhekinmaksim onto current main (the
original branch was 109 commits behind and carried unintended
stale-branch reverts of unrelated landed changes — _tail_lines
encoding=utf-8 and the Windows PTY bridge guard). Only the 9 swaps
from the PR's intended scope are applied here.
SQLite's WAL mode requires shared-memory (mmap) coordination and fcntl
byte-range locks that don't reliably work on network filesystems. Upstream
documents this explicitly:
https://www.sqlite.org/wal.html#sometimes_queries_return_sqlite_busy_in_wal_mode
On NFS / SMB / some FUSE mounts / WSL1, 'PRAGMA journal_mode=WAL' raises
'sqlite3.OperationalError: locking protocol' (SQLITE_PROTOCOL). Before
this change, every feature backed by state.db or kanban.db broke silently:
- /resume, /title, /history, /branch returned 'Session database not
available.' with no cause
- gateway logged the init failure at DEBUG (invisible in errors.log)
- kanban dispatcher crashed every 60s, driving the known migration race
(duplicate column name: consecutive_failures, #21708 / #21374)
Changes:
- hermes_state.apply_wal_with_fallback(): shared helper that tries WAL
and falls back to DELETE on SQLITE_PROTOCOL-style errors with one
WARNING explaining why
- hermes_state.get_last_init_error() + format_session_db_unavailable():
capture the init failure cause and surface it in user-facing strings
(with an NFS/SMB pointer for 'locking protocol')
- hermes_cli/kanban_db.connect(): use the shared helper
- gateway/run.py: bump SessionDB init failure log DEBUG -> WARNING
(matches cli.py's existing correct behavior)
- cli.py (4 sites) + gateway/run.py (5 sites): replace bare
'Session database not available.' with format_session_db_unavailable()
Tests: 12 new tests in tests/test_hermes_state_wal_fallback.py + 1 new
test in tests/hermes_cli/test_kanban_db.py. Existing suites (state,
kanban, gateway, cli) remain green for all tests unrelated to pre-existing
failures on main.
Evidence: real-world user on NFSv3 mount (172.26.224.200:d2dfac12/home,
local_lock=none) reporting 'Session database not available.' on /resume;
'locking protocol' appears in 4 distinct log entries across backup,
kanban, TUI, and CLI paths in the same session.
closes#22032
Extends #19994 to the restart path. Dashboard spawns 'hermes gateway
restart' in the background; when a wedged adapter websocket pushes
drain past the 90s CLI timeout, the dashboard previously surfaced a
raw subprocess.TimeoutExpired traceback.
Mirror systemd_stop()'s TimeoutExpired catch onto both forcing-restart
sites in systemd_restart(). Adds a test that exercises the no-active-pid
branch end-to-end.
Closes#5346.
Most terminals send the same byte sequence for `Enter` and `Shift+Enter`
by default, so the application can't tell them apart — this is a terminal
protocol limitation, not something Hermes can paper over. But terminals
that implement the Kitty keyboard protocol (Kitty / foot / WezTerm /
Ghostty by default; iTerm2 / Alacritty / VS Code terminal / Warp once the
protocol is enabled) DO emit a distinct sequence for `Shift+Enter`:
- `\x1b[13;2u` — Kitty / CSI-u, modifier=2
- `\x1b[27;2;13~` — xterm modifyOtherKeys=2
Stock prompt_toolkit doesn't have the CSI-u sequence in its
`ANSI_SEQUENCES` table at all, and it maps the modifyOtherKeys variant to
plain `Keys.ControlM` (Enter) — i.e. it strips the Shift modifier, which
is the bug users actually hit on iTerm2 and friends.
This PR adds `hermes_cli/pt_input_extras.install_shift_enter_alias()`,
called once at CLI startup from `cli.py`, which inserts/overwrites those
sequences in `ANSI_SEQUENCES` so they decode to `(Keys.Escape, Keys.ControlM)`
— the same key tuple `Alt+Enter` produces. The existing Alt+Enter newline
handler (`@kb.add('escape', 'enter')` in `cli.py`) then fires unchanged,
so there is no new keybinding to register and no behavioral change for
terminals that don't emit the distinct sequences.
Files
=====
* `hermes_cli/pt_input_extras.py` — new module hosting the helper. Lives
outside `cli.py` so it's importable in tests without dragging in the
full CLI runtime (which depends on `fire`, `rich`, etc.).
* `cli.py` — calls `install_shift_enter_alias()` once at module import.
Wrapped in try/except so prompt_toolkit version drift can't break CLI
startup.
* `tests/cli/test_cli_shift_enter_newline.py` — 6 tests:
- registration of all three byte sequences
- overwrite of stock prompt_toolkit's broken modifyOtherKeys mapping
- idempotency
- parser equivalence: CSI-u Shift+Enter == Alt+Enter
- parser equivalence: modifyOtherKeys Shift+Enter == Alt+Enter
- plain Enter remains a single key (submit), distinct from the two-key
Alt+Enter / Shift+Enter tuple
* `website/docs/user-guide/cli.md` — keybinding table updated; new
"Shift+Enter compatibility" subsection with a per-terminal status table
noting macOS Terminal / stock Windows Terminal cannot distinguish the
keystroke at the protocol level.
* `website/docs/getting-started/quickstart.md`,
`website/docs/guides/tips.md` — short mention pointing readers at the
full compatibility note in `cli.md`.
Tested
======
pytest tests/cli/test_cli_shift_enter_newline.py # 6 passed
Live-tested by triggering `\x1b[13;2u` against the running Vt100Parser
(see test). Not exercised in a real terminal end-to-end because that
requires a Kitty-protocol-capable host; the test exercises the parser
path that drives the live terminal too.
After a clean SIGUSR1 drain, cmd_update passively polled for systemd's
auto-restart to fire. Our unit file sets RestartSec=60 (a crash-loop
guard), so the voluntary-restart path waited a full minute of dead air
before the gateway came back — the user saw 'draining (up to 75s)...'
and stared at it.
Change: after the drain exits with code 75, call 'reset-failed' +
'start' explicitly. Manual start bypasses RestartSec entirely
(RestartSec only governs systemd's own auto-restart logic). Takes
about as long as the gateway needs to come up (~1-3s on a warm box)
instead of ~60s.
The RestartSec=60 default stays — it's the right crash-loop guard for
actual crashes. This only short-circuits the voluntary-restart path.
Matches the pattern already used in 'hermes gateway restart'
(systemd_restart() in hermes_cli/gateway.py, PR #20949).
Tests:
- tests/hermes_cli/test_update_gateway_restart.py: new
test_update_bypasses_restartsec_after_graceful_drain asserts both
'reset-failed hermes-gateway' AND 'start hermes-gateway' (NOT
'restart') are issued after a successful graceful drain.
- All existing tests in the affected classes still pass
(TestCmdUpdateLaunchdRestart, TestCmdUpdateResetFailedBeforeRestart
are green; one pre-existing flake in the latter is unrelated).
`hermes --help` drops from ~700ms to ~180ms; `hermes version` from
~950ms to ~240ms. ~4-5x startup speedup on inspection / diagnostic
invocations.
Changes:
- hermes_cli/main.py: gate the argparse-setup `discover_plugins()` call
behind `_plugin_cli_discovery_needed()`. Eager plugin imports
(google.cloud.pubsub_v1, aiohttp, grpc, PIL) cost 500-650ms and are
pure waste when the user is running a built-in subcommand that
doesn't take plugin extensions (`--help`, `version`, `logs`,
`config`, `sessions`, etc.). New `_BUILTIN_SUBCOMMANDS` frozenset
+ `_first_positional_argv` helper handle flag-value skipping
(`-m gpt5 chat` → still fast).
- hermes_cli/main.py: `cmd_version` now reads the OpenAI SDK version
via `importlib.metadata` (~2ms) instead of `import openai` (~800ms
of pydantic type-module loading).
Agent-running paths (`hermes chat`, `hermes gateway run`) are
unaffected — the second `discover_plugins()` call later in `main()`
still runs so plugin hooks / tools wire up normally.
Tests:
- tests/hermes_cli/test_startup_plugin_gating.py: parity test guards
the `_BUILTIN_SUBCOMMANDS` set against drift (every registered
subparser must be declared; no phantom entries). Behavior tests for
flag-value skipping, `--` terminator, inline `--flag=value` form.
37 tests.
Both setup wizards (hermes setup and hermes gateway setup) gated the
service install/start/restart prompts behind 'supports_systemd or
is_macos()' and fell through to 'run in foreground' on Windows, even
though _is_service_installed() / _is_service_running() already call
gateway_windows.is_installed() and the Windows backend has a full
install/start/stop/restart contract.
Wire the Windows branch into both wizards:
- supports_service_manager now includes is_windows().
- Install offer reads 'Scheduled Task service' on Windows.
- install() on Windows starts the task inline via schtasks /Run (or
direct-spawn fallback) so the separate 'Start the service now?'
prompt is skipped.
- Start and Restart delegate to gateway_windows.start() / .restart().
hermes_cli/setup.py +30 -4
hermes_cli/gateway.py +28 -4
teknium1 hit ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'hermes_bootstrap' after
a code update, on both his Windows machine AND his Linux workstation. The
failure mode is real and affects every user who updates hermes by any path
OTHER than a fully-successful ``hermes update``.
## What happens
hermes_bootstrap.py is a top-level module registered via pyproject.toml's
``py-modules`` list (added by Brooklyn's Windows UTF-8 stdio work). It
must be registered in the venv's editable-install .pth file before Python
can find it as a bare ``import hermes_bootstrap``.
``hermes update`` handles this correctly: (1) git reset --hard, (2) clear
__pycache__, (3) uv pip install -e . (re-registers the package including
the new py-modules list), (4) restart.
BUT if any step AFTER (1) fails — network blip during pip install, PEP 668
on a system Python, venv locked, uv not in PATH, a crash mid-update — the
user is left with new code that references hermes_bootstrap and a venv
that doesn't know about it. Every hermes invocation after that crashes
with ModuleNotFoundError, including ``hermes update`` itself. No recovery
path without manual `uv pip install -e .`.
Also affects users who ``git pull`` the repo directly without running
hermes update — relatively common for developers.
## Fix
Wrap ``import hermes_bootstrap`` in a try/except ModuleNotFoundError
across all 6 entry points (hermes_cli/main, run_agent, gateway/run,
acp_adapter/entry, cli, batch_runner). On Windows, missing bootstrap
means the UTF-8 stdio setup doesn't run — degraded behavior (Unicode
chars may fail to print) but NOT a crash. POSIX is unaffected either way
since the bootstrap is a no-op there.
Once hermes is running again, the user can ``hermes update`` to fully
recover.
## Test update
tests/test_hermes_bootstrap.py::test_entry_point_imports_bootstrap
scans for the first top-level import in each entry point and asserts it
is hermes_bootstrap. Extended the check to accept a Try block whose body
is a lone Import of hermes_bootstrap — that's the recovery-friendly form
we just introduced.
Verified behavior by ``mv hermes_bootstrap.py hermes_bootstrap.py.bak``
and confirming ``python -c "import hermes_cli.main"`` succeeds. 82/82
tests pass (hermes_bootstrap + windows-native + windows-compat).
`hermes uninstall` was POSIX-only. On Windows it would leave four classes
of installer debris behind that the user had to scrub manually:
1. Scheduled Task and/or Startup-folder .cmd entry that installer.ps1
dropped for `hermes gateway install`. Left running at next logon
even after uninstall, pointing at deleted code paths.
2. User-scope PATH entries for the Hermes venv, PortableGit (cmd, bin,
usr\bin), and bundled Node, all written to HKCU\Environment\Path.
3. User-scope env vars HERMES_HOME and HERMES_GIT_BASH_PATH, same
registry key.
4. PortableGit and Node copies under %LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes\ (~200MB),
plus gateway-service/ scratch dir.
Fixes:
- `uninstall_gateway_service()` gets a Windows branch that calls into
`gateway_windows.stop()` + `gateway_windows.uninstall()`, which already
know how to remove both schtasks entries and Startup-folder .cmd files
and how to stop any running detached pythonw gateway.
- `remove_path_from_windows_registry(hermes_home)` reads HKCU\Environment
via winreg, strips any PATH entry whose path-prefix matches the
installer-owned markers (\hermes-agent, \git, \node, \venv under the
current HERMES_HOME), and writes the cleaned value back. Preserves
REG_EXPAND_SZ vs REG_SZ so unexpanded %VARS% in the user's PATH
survive. No PowerShell subprocess, no fragile `reg query` parsing.
- `remove_hermes_env_vars_windows()` deletes HERMES_HOME and
HERMES_GIT_BASH_PATH from the same key.
- `remove_portable_tooling_windows(hermes_home)` rmtree's
`hermes_home/git`, `hermes_home/node`, `hermes_home/gateway-service`
— they're installer artifacts, not user data, so they get removed in
BOTH "keep data" and "full uninstall" modes.
Wired these into `run_uninstall()` guarded by `_is_windows()` so
POSIX paths are untouched. Also fixed the closing "Reload your shell"
footer to point Windows users at opening a new terminal (PATH changes
don't propagate into the current PowerShell session) with the
PowerShell install one-liner instead of bash's curl-pipe.
Verified on Delta-1 (Windows 10) via preview script: correctly
identifies 4 Hermes-installed PATH entries out of 13 total to remove,
leaves Python/LM Studio/ripgrep/ffmpeg/winget entries alone.
## Two residual Windows fixes that were hanging from earlier commits.
### 1. `hermes gateway status` reported 2 PIDs per gateway — TWO bugs compounded
Diagnosed with psutil parent/child walk against live gateway PIDs:
**Bug A (the real one): `_get_parent_pid` silently failed on Windows.**
The helper shelled out to `ps -o ppid= -p <pid>`, which doesn't exist
on Windows — `FileNotFoundError` → returns `None` → the ancestor walk
terminated at `os.getpid()` alone. Consequence: the PID table scan in
`_scan_gateway_pids` couldn't filter out `hermes gateway status`'s own
launcher stub (a venv `pythonw.exe`/`python.exe` that matches the same
`-m hermes_cli.main gateway` pattern as the gateway). Every status
call saw "itself" as a second gateway.
Fix: `_get_parent_pid` now calls `psutil.Process(pid).ppid()` first
(psutil is a core dependency since 3dfb35700) and falls back to `ps`
only when `shutil.which("ps")` succeeds — matching the Windows-footgun
checker's "always guard `ps` / `wmic` / etc. with `shutil.which`" rule.
Before: `Gateway process running (PID: 21952, 46880)` — 46880 changing
on every call (the status invocation's own launcher, which died by the
time the next status call looked).
After (5 consecutive calls):
```
✓ Gateway process running (PID: 21952)
✓ Gateway process running (PID: 21952)
✓ Gateway process running (PID: 21952)
✓ Gateway process running (PID: 21952)
✓ Gateway process running (PID: 21952)
```
Ancestor walk on the fix: 14 PIDs (full chain through bash/explorer)
instead of the broken 1-PID set.
**Bug B (the cosmetic one): venv-launcher dedup.** Standard Windows
CPython venv behaviour is that `<venv>/Scripts/pythonw.exe` is a ~5 MB
launcher stub that spawns the base Python (`C:\\Program Files\\Python311
\\pythonw.exe`) with the same command line and waits. Our process
scanner sees two PIDs for every gateway: launcher + interpreter, same
cmdline. Bug A masked this by accidentally counting the status call
AS one of them; with Bug A fixed, we see both the real launcher and
real interpreter for the gateway process itself.
Fix: `_filter_venv_launcher_stubs` at the tail of `_scan_gateway_pids`
walks each matched PID's ppid via psutil. Any PID that's the PARENT
of another matched PID is a launcher stub — drop it, keep the child.
Scoped to Windows (`is_windows() and len(pids) > 1`) and no-ops when
psutil isn't importable.
Net effect: `gateway status` now reports one PID per gateway — the
interpreter — matching POSIX behaviour and user expectations.
### 2. `install.ps1`: bootstrap pip + auto-install platform SDKs
New `Install-PlatformSdks` function wired between `Invoke-SetupWizard`
and `Start-GatewayIfConfigured`. Fixes two related issues on fresh
Windows installs:
1. The tiered `uv pip install` cascade (introduced in 87fca8342)
correctly falls through when tier 1 `.[all]` fails on the RL git
deps, but the fallback tiers can silently skip SDKs from `[messaging]`
when there's a partial-resolve. Result: user sets `DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN`
in `.env`, fires up gateway, hits "discord module not installed".
2. `uv` creates venvs WITHOUT pip by default, so the user's escape
hatch (`pip install discord.py` in the venv) doesn't exist either.
The new function:
- Skips if `-NoVenv` (nothing to bootstrap into).
- Scans `~/.hermes/.env` for messaging tokens (TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN,
DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN, SLACK_BOT_TOKEN, SLACK_APP_TOKEN, WHATSAPP_ENABLED),
filtering placeholder values.
- For each token that's set, runs `python -c "import <sdk>"` to verify.
- If any import fails: runs `python -m ensurepip --upgrade` to bootstrap
pip into the venv (idempotent — no-ops if pip is already present),
then `pip install <spec>` for each missing SDK with specs mirroring
pyproject.toml's `[messaging]` extra to avoid version drift.
The `$ErrorActionPreference = "SilentlyContinue"` spans are not
cosmetic — PowerShell wraps native-stderr from a non-zero-exit
subprocess as a `NativeCommandError` that prints even through
`*> $null` / `2>$null`. Save + restore EAP over the import-probe
and pip-install blocks keeps the output clean.
Verified on this Windows 10 box:
- Initial state: telegram+fastapi+psutil present, discord+slack_sdk
missing (tier 1 `.[all]` had failed — `.tirith-install-failed`
marker in `%LOCALAPPDATA%\\hermes`).
- First run with discord+slack tokens in .env: detects both missing,
ensurepip (skipped — pip was already bootstrapped earlier this
session for telegram), installs `discord.py[voice]==2.7.1` +
`PyNaCl` + `davey`, installs `slack-sdk==3.41.0`. All imports
succeed on verify.
- Second run: all three SDKs report OK, function no-ops.
Pip spec strings mirror pyproject.toml's `[messaging]` extra verbatim
so a bump to the extra picks up here automatically — no drift.
### Files
- `hermes_cli/gateway.py`: `_get_parent_pid` rewritten (psutil-first);
`_filter_venv_launcher_stubs` added; `_scan_gateway_pids` dedups
launchers on Windows when it finds >1 match.
- `scripts/install.ps1`: new `Install-PlatformSdks` function (~85
lines); wired into the main flow at line 1438.
### Verification
- `venv/Scripts/python.exe scripts/check-windows-footguns.py --all`
→ `✓ No Windows footguns found (380 file(s) scanned).`
- `ast.parse` passes on gateway.py.
- `[System.Management.Automation.Language.Parser]::ParseFile` passes
on install.ps1.
- Live gateway (PID 21952, running since 12:33 today) survived 5x
stress loop of `hermes gateway status` without dying.
## Why
Hermes supports Linux, macOS, and native Windows, but the codebase grew up
POSIX-first and has accumulated patterns that silently break (or worse,
silently kill!) on Windows:
- `os.kill(pid, 0)` as a liveness probe — on Windows this maps to
CTRL_C_EVENT and broadcasts Ctrl+C to the target's entire console
process group (bpo-14484, open since 2012).
- `os.killpg` — doesn't exist on Windows at all (AttributeError).
- `os.setsid` / `os.getuid` / `os.geteuid` — same.
- `signal.SIGKILL` / `signal.SIGHUP` / `signal.SIGUSR1` — module-attr
errors at runtime on Windows.
- `open(path)` / `open(path, "r")` without explicit encoding= — inherits
the platform default, which is cp1252/mbcs on Windows (UTF-8 on POSIX),
causing mojibake round-tripping between hosts.
- `wmic` — removed from Windows 10 21H1+.
This commit does three things:
1. Makes `psutil` a core dependency and migrates critical callsites to it.
2. Adds a grep-based CI gate (`scripts/check-windows-footguns.py`) that
blocks new instances of any of the above patterns.
3. Fixes every existing instance in the codebase so the baseline is clean.
## What changed
### 1. psutil as a core dependency (pyproject.toml)
Added `psutil>=5.9.0,<8` to core deps. psutil is the canonical
cross-platform answer for "is this PID alive" and "kill this process
tree" — its `pid_exists()` uses `OpenProcess + GetExitCodeProcess` on
Windows (NOT a signal call), and its `Process.children(recursive=True)`
+ `.kill()` combo replaces `os.killpg()` portably.
### 2. `gateway/status.py::_pid_exists`
Rewrote to call `psutil.pid_exists()` first, falling back to the
hand-rolled ctypes `OpenProcess + WaitForSingleObject` dance on Windows
(and `os.kill(pid, 0)` on POSIX) only if psutil is somehow missing —
e.g. during the scaffold phase of a fresh install before pip finishes.
### 3. `os.killpg` migration to psutil (7 callsites, 5 files)
- `tools/code_execution_tool.py`
- `tools/process_registry.py`
- `tools/tts_tool.py`
- `tools/environments/local.py` (3 sites kept as-is, suppressed with
`# windows-footgun: ok` — the pgid semantics psutil can't replicate,
and the calls are already Windows-guarded at the outer branch)
- `gateway/platforms/whatsapp.py`
### 4. `scripts/check-windows-footguns.py` (NEW, 500 lines)
Grep-based checker with 11 rules covering every Windows cross-platform
footgun we've hit so far:
1. `os.kill(pid, 0)` — the silent killer
2. `os.setsid` without guard
3. `os.killpg` (recommends psutil)
4. `os.getuid` / `os.geteuid` / `os.getgid`
5. `os.fork`
6. `signal.SIGKILL`
7. `signal.SIGHUP/SIGUSR1/SIGUSR2/SIGALRM/SIGCHLD/SIGPIPE/SIGQUIT`
8. `subprocess` shebang script invocation
9. `wmic` without `shutil.which` guard
10. Hardcoded `~/Desktop` (OneDrive trap)
11. `asyncio.add_signal_handler` without try/except
12. `open()` without `encoding=` on text mode
Features:
- Triple-quoted-docstring aware (won't flag prose inside docstrings)
- Trailing-comment aware (won't flag mentions in `# os.kill(pid, 0)` comments)
- Guard-hint aware (skips lines with `hasattr(os, ...)`,
`shutil.which(...)`, `if platform.system() != 'Windows'`, etc.)
- Inline suppression with `# windows-footgun: ok — <reason>`
- `--list` to print all rules with fixes
- `--all` / `--diff <ref>` / staged-files (default) modes
- Scans 380 files in under 2 seconds
### 5. CI integration
A GitHub Actions workflow that runs the checker on every PR and push is
staged at `/tmp/hermes-stash/windows-footguns.yml` — not included in this
commit because the GH token on the push machine lacks `workflow` scope.
A maintainer with `workflow` permissions should add it as
`.github/workflows/windows-footguns.yml` in a follow-up. Content:
```yaml
name: Windows footgun check
on:
push:
branches: [main]
pull_request:
branches: [main]
jobs:
check:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with: {python-version: "3.11"}
- run: python scripts/check-windows-footguns.py --all
```
### 6. CONTRIBUTING.md — "Cross-Platform Compatibility" expansion
Expanded from 5 to 16 rules, each with message, example, and fix.
Recommends psutil as the preferred API for PID / process-tree operations.
### 7. Baseline cleanup (91 → 0 findings)
- 14 `open()` sites → added `encoding='utf-8'` (internal logs/caches) or
`encoding='utf-8-sig'` (user-editable files that Notepad may BOM)
- 23 POSIX-only callsites in systemd helpers, pty_bridge, and plugin
tool subprocess management → annotated with
`# windows-footgun: ok — <reason>`
- 7 `os.killpg` sites → migrated to psutil (see §3 above)
## Verification
```
$ python scripts/check-windows-footguns.py --all
✓ No Windows footguns found (380 file(s) scanned).
$ python -c "from gateway.status import _pid_exists; import os
> print('self:', _pid_exists(os.getpid())); print('bogus:', _pid_exists(999999))"
self: True
bogus: False
```
Proof-of-repro that `os.kill(pid, 0)` was actually killing processes
before this fix — see commit `1cbe39914` and bpo-14484. This commit
removes the last hand-rolled ctypes path from the hot liveness-check
path and defers to the best-maintained cross-platform answer.
On Windows, Python's ``os.kill(pid, 0)`` is NOT a no-op. CPython's
implementation (``Modules/posixmodule.c::os_kill_impl``) treats sig=0
as ``CTRL_C_EVENT`` because the two integer values collide at the C
layer, and routes it through ``GenerateConsoleCtrlEvent(0, pid)`` —
which sends a Ctrl+C to the ENTIRE console process group containing
the target PID, not just the PID itself. Any caller that wanted to
check "is PID X alive" via the classic POSIX ``os.kill(pid, 0)``
idiom was silently killing that process (and often unrelated
processes in the same console group) on Windows. Long-standing
Python Windows quirk; see bpo-14484 (open since 2012).
This manifested in Hermes as: every ``hermes gateway status``
invocation would read the gateway's PID from the PID file, call
``os.kill(pid, 0)`` via ``gateway.status.get_running_pid()`` as a
"liveness check", and instantly terminate the gateway it was trying
to report on. No shutdown log, no traceback, no atexit hook fire,
no exit-diag entry — just silent termination of the detached pythonw
process. "Bot answered one message then stopped typing" was the
characteristic end-user symptom because `os.kill(pid, 0)` fires
mid-response-send and kills the gateway between logs.
Reproduction (verified in this branch before the fix):
$ hermes gateway start # gateway alive, PID 37520
$ hermes gateway status # reports "No gateway process detected"
$ tasklist /FI "PID eq 37520" # INFO: No tasks are running
# — gateway terminated silently
Root-cause fix is a new ``gateway.status._pid_exists(pid)`` helper:
- On Windows: Win32 ``OpenProcess(PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION |
SYNCHRONIZE, False, pid)`` + ``WaitForSingleObject(handle, 0)``
via ctypes. Zero signal delivery, zero console-group side effects.
Pins ctypes return types to avoid DWORD-vs-signed-int parse bugs
on WAIT_TIMEOUT (0x102). Distinguishes ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
(PID gone) from ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED (alive but another user).
- On POSIX: the canonical ``os.kill(pid, 0)`` idiom that actually is
a no-op there.
Then patch every ``os.kill(pid, 0)`` liveness-check callsite to
route through ``_pid_exists`` instead. Total 14 callsites across
11 files; every single one was a latent silent-kill on Windows:
gateway/run.py:2810 — /restart watcher (inline subprocess)
gateway/run.py:15195 — --replace wait loop
gateway/status.py:572 — acquire_gateway_runtime_lock stale check
gateway/status.py:828 — get_running_pid (THE killer for status)
gateway/platforms/whatsapp.py:111
hermes_cli/gateway.py:228, 522, 1012 — gateway-related drain loops
hermes_cli/kanban_db.py:2826 — _pid_alive was claiming to
be cross-platform but used
os.kill(pid, 0) on Windows
hermes_cli/main.py:5792 — CLI process-kill polling
hermes_cli/profiles.py:782 — profile stop wait loop
plugins/google_meet/process_manager.py:74
tools/browser_tool.py:1215, 1255 — browser daemon ownership probes
tools/mcp_tool.py:1255, 3374 — MCP stdio orphan tracking
The watcher source in gateway/run.py:2810 is a multi-line string
that gets spawned as an inline ``python -c "..."`` subprocess, so
it can't import gateway.status. The fix for that callsite inlines
the same ctypes probe directly into the watcher source.
Tested on Windows 10 with the hermes gateway + Telegram bot:
- gateway start → alive
- 5 consecutive ``hermes gateway status`` invocations → gateway
alive after every one, same PID reported each time (37520, 21952)
- gateway.log shows uninterrupted operation; no spurious shutdown
entries; cron ticker and kanban dispatcher still running on
their 60-second cadence
- bot continues answering Telegram messages throughout
Ships alongside an exit-path diagnostic wrapper in
``hermes_cli/gateway.py::run_gateway()`` that captures every way
``asyncio.run(start_gateway(...))`` can return (success, SystemExit,
KeyboardInterrupt, BaseException, atexit) with full traceback to
``logs/gateway-exit-diag.log``. This was used to prove the gateway
was being hard-killed externally (no exit event fired) and should
be kept for future Windows debugging.
Refs: https://bugs.python.org/issue14484
See also: references/windows-subprocess-sigint-storm.md in
the hermes-agent skill.
